Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29045869›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2017

Metastability Gap in the Phase Diagram of Monoclonal IgG Antibody.

Jacob B Rowe, Rachel A Cancel, Tyler D Evangelous, Rhiannon P Flynn, Sergei Pechenov, J Anand Subramony, Jifeng Zhang, Ying Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Modeling the depletion effect caused by an addition of polymer to monoclonal antibody solutions.Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob B RoweDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Rachel A CancelDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Tyler D EvangelousDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Rhiannon P FlynnDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina.
Sergei PechenovMedImmune, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
J Anand SubramonyMedImmune, Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Jifeng ZhangMedImmune, Gaithersburg, Maryland. Electronic address: jifeng.zhang@sanofi.com.
Ying WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of North Carolina at Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina. Electronic address: wangyy@uncw.edu.
University of North Carolina Wilmington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crystallization of IgG antibodies has important applications in the fields of structural biology, biotechnology, and biopharmaceutics. However, a rational approach to crystallize antibodies is still lacking. In this work, we report a method to estimate the solubility of antibodies at various temperatures. We experimentally determined the full phase diagram of an IgG antibody. Using the full diagram, we examined the metastability gaps, i.e., the distance between the crystal solubility line and the liquid-liquid coexistence curve, of IgG antibodies. By comparing our results to the partial phase diagrams of other IgGs reported in literature, we found that IgG antibodies have similar metastability gaps. Thereby, we present an equation with two phenomenological parameters to predict the approximate location of the solubility line of IgG antibodies with respect to their liquid-liquid coexistence curves. We have previously shown that the coexistence curve of an antibody solution can be readily determined by the polyethylene glycol-induced liquid-liquid phase separation method. Combining the polyethylene glycol-induced liquid-liquid phase separation measurements and the phenomenological equation in this article, we provide a general and practical means to predict the thermodynamic conditions for crystallizing IgG antibodies in the solution environments of interest.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalCrystallizationHumansImmunoglobulin GPhase TransitionPolyethylene GlycolsProtein StabilitySolubilityThermodynamicsAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin GPolyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID29045869
PMCPMC5647622
OpenAlexW2767143013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.