Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29045442›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

A semi-synthetic glycosaminoglycan analogue inhibits and reverses Plasmodium falciparum cytoadherence.

Mark A Skidmore, Khairul Mohd Fadzli Mustaffa, Lynsay C Cooper, Scott E Guimond, Edwin A Yates, Alister G Craig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Unveiling the Sugary Secrets ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A SkidmoreSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Khairul Mohd Fadzli MustaffaLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Lynsay C CooperSchool of Life Sciences, Keele University, Huxley Building, Keele, Staffordshire, United Kingdom.
Scott E GuimondSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Edwin A YatesSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Crown Street, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Alister G CraigLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0914-6164
University of Liverpool · GBLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBKeele University · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0700852Medical Research Council MC_PC_16052Wellcome Trust 082502Wellcome Trust 095507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A feature of mature Plasmodium falciparum parasitized red blood cells is their ability to bind surface molecules of the microvascular endothelium via the parasite-derived surface protein Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1). This ligand is associated with the cytoadherence pathology observed in severe malaria. As pRBC treated with effective anti-malarial drugs are still able to cytoadhere, there is therefore a need to find an adjunct treatment that can inhibit and reverse the adhesion process. One semi-synthetic, sulfated polysaccharide has been identified that is capable of inhibiting and reversing sequestration of pRBC on endothelial cells in vitro under physiological flow conditions. Furthermore, it exhibits low toxicity in the intrinsic (APTT assay) and extrinsic (PT assay) clotting pathways, as well as exhibiting minimal effects on cell (HUVEC) viability (MTT proliferation assay). These findings suggest that carbohydrate-based anti-adhesive candidates may provide potential leads for therapeutics for severe malaria.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsCell AdhesionCell ProliferationEndothelial CellsErythrocytesGlycosaminoglycansHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAntimalarialserythrocyte membrane protein 1, Plasmodium falciparumGlycosaminoglycansProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29045442
PMCPMC5646806
OpenAlexW2766968739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.