Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29043508›Full record

ArticleBasic research in cardiology2017

The role of PI3Kα isoform in cardioprotection.

Xavier Rossello, Jaime A Riquelme, Zhenhe He, Stasa Taferner, Bart Vanhaesebroeck, Sean M Davidson, Derek M Yellon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic research in cardiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. PI3K inhibitors in thrombosis and cardiovascular disease.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xavier RosselloThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK.
Jaime A RiquelmeThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK.
Zhenhe HeThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK.
Stasa TafernerThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK.
Bart VanhaesebroeckUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Sean M DavidsonThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK.
Derek M YellonThe Hatter Cardiovascular Institute, University College London, 67 Chenies Mews, London, WC1E 6HX, UK. d.yellon@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBCRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/10/005/28175British Heart Foundation PG/16/85/32471Cancer Research UK 15965Cancer Research UK C23338/A15965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) limits myocardial infarct size through the activation of the PI3K-Akt signal cascade; however, little is known about the roles of individual PI3K isoforms in cardioprotection. We aimed, therefore, to elucidate the role of the PI3Kα isoform in cardioprotection Pharmacological PI3Kα inhibition was assessed in isolated-perfused mouse hearts subjected to ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI), either during the IPC procedure or at reperfusion. PI3Kα inhibition abrogated the IPC-induced protective effect at reperfusion, but not when given only during the IPC protocol. These results were confirmed in an in vivo model. Moreover, pharmacological PI3Kα activation by insulin at reperfusion was sufficient to confer cardioprotection against IRI. In addition, PI3Kα was shown to be expressed and activated in mouse cardiomyocytes, mouse cardiac endothelial cells, as well as in mouse and human heart tissue. Furthermore, PI3Kα was shown to mediate its effect though the inhibition of mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening. In conclusion, PI3Kα activity is required during the early reperfusion phase to reduce myocardial infarct size. This suggests that strategies specifically enhancing the α isoform of PI3K at reperfusion promote tissue salvage and as such, and could provide a direct target for clinical treatment of IRI.

Indexed as

Ischemic Preconditioning, MyocardialAnimalsCardiotonic AgentsHumansIsoenzymesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSignal TransductionCardiotonic AgentsIsoenzymesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCardioprotectionIschemia/reperfusion injuryIschemic preconditioningPhosphoinositide 3-kinase

Identifiers

PMID29043508
PMCPMC5645445
OpenAlexW2766027236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.