Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29042598›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A generalized simulation development approach for predicting refugee destinations.

Diana Suleimenova, David Bell, Derek Groen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
20.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How Armed Conflict Influences Migration.Population and development review · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Sensitivity-driven simulation development: a case study in forced migration.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. VECMAtk: a scalable verification, validation and uncertainty quantification toolkit for scientific simulations.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. When we can trust computers (and when we can't).Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. A data-driven computational model on the effects of immigration policies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana SuleimenovaBrunel University London, Department of Computer Science, London, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom.
David BellBrunel University London, Department of Computer Science, London, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom.
Derek GroenBrunel University London, Department of Computer Science, London, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom. derek.groen@brunel.ac.uk.
Brunel University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, global forced displacement has reached record levels, with 22.5 million refugees worldwide. Forecasting refugee movements is important, as accurate predictions can help save refugee lives by allowing governments and NGOs to conduct a better informed allocation of humanitarian resources. Here, we propose a generalized simulation development approach to predict the destinations of refugee movements in conflict regions. In this approach, we synthesize data from UNHCR, ACLED and Bing Maps to construct agent-based simulations of refugee movements. We apply our approach to develop, run and validate refugee movement simulations set in three major African conflicts, estimating the distribution of incoming refugees across destination camps, given the expected total number of refugees in the conflict. Our simulations consistently predict more than 75% of the refugee destinations correctly after the first 12 days, and consistently outperform alternative naive forecasting techniques. Using our approach, we are also able to reproduce key trends in refugee arrival rates found in the UNHCR data.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationModels, TheoreticalRefugeesAfricaAlgorithmsDatabases, FactualHumans

Identifiers

PMID29042598
PMCPMC5645318
OpenAlexW2762517476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.