Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29041962›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2017

Comparative assessment of An. gambiae and An. stephensi mosquitoes to determine transmission-reducing activity of antibodies against P. falciparum sexual stage antigens.

Maarten Eldering, Anaïs Bompard, Kazutoyo Miura, Will Stone, Isabelle Morlais, Anna Cohuet, Geert-Jan van Gemert, Patrick M Brock, Sanna R Rijpma, Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Maarten ElderingDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anaïs BompardMRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kazutoyo MiuraNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Will StoneDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Isabelle MorlaisInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MIVEGEC UM-CNRS 5290-IRD 224, Montpellier, France.
Anna CohuetInstitut de Recherche pour le Développement, UMR MIVEGEC UM-CNRS 5290-IRD 224, Montpellier, France.
Geert-Jan van GemertDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Patrick M BrockMRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sanna R RijpmaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marga van de Vegte-BolmerDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Wouter GraumansDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Rianne Siebelink-StoterDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Dari F DaInstitut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Carole A LongNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Laboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Merribeth J MorinPATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative, Washington DC, USA.
Robert W SauerweinDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Thomas S ChurcherMRC Centre for Outbreak Analysis and Modelling, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Teun BousemaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. teun.bousema@radboudumc.nl.

Funding

Host Immune Responses to Antigens of Malaria ParasitesZIAAI001020 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, CAROLE · 2009 to 2025
$13.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing interest in vaccines to interrupt malaria transmission, there is a demand for harmonization of current methods to assess Plasmodium transmission in laboratory settings. Potential vaccine candidates are currently tested in the standard membrane feeding assay (SMFA) that commonly relies on Anopheles stephensi mosquitoes. Other mosquito species including Anopheles gambiae are the dominant malaria vectors for Plasmodium falciparum in sub-Saharan Africa.

methodsUsing human serum and monoclonal pre-fertilization (anti-Pfs48/45) and post-fertilization (anti-Pfs25) antibodies known to effectively inhibit sporogony, we directly compared SMFA based estimates of transmission-reducing activity (TRA) for An. stephensi and An. gambiae mosquitoes.

resultsIn the absence of transmission-reducing antibodies, average numbers of oocysts were similar between An. gambiae and An. stephensi. Antibody-mediated TRA was strongly correlated between both mosquito species, and absolute TRA estimates for pre-fertilisation monoclonal antibodies (mAb) showed no significant difference between the two species. TRA estimates for IgG of naturally exposed individuals and partially effective concentrations of anti-Pfs25 mAb were higher for An. stephensi than for An. gambiae.

conclusionOur findings support the use of An. stephensi in the SMFA for target prioritization. As a vaccine moves through product development, better estimates of TRA and transmission-blocking activity (TBA) may need to be obtained in epidemiologically relevant parasite-species combination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ProtozoanHumansImmunityMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesOocystsPlasmodium falciparumAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesAnophelesImmunityMalariaTransmissionVaccine

Identifiers

PMID29041962
PMCPMC5646129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.