Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29041961›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2017

Treatment evaluation of Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells using a chronic salpingitis model: an animal experiment.

Zhe Li, Zhao Zhang, Xin Chen, Juan Zhou, Xiao-Min Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Modified Gexiazhuyu decoction alleviates chronic salpingitis p38 signaling pathway.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  7. Is It Possible to Treat Infertility with Stem Cells?Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhe LiThe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Zhao ZhangThe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Xin ChenThe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Juan ZhouThe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
Xiao-Min XiaoThe Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the 1st Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. jnuxiaoxiaomin@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study was conducted to evaluate new methods to repair the reproductive function of the oviduct, thereby allowing gametes to combine and grow in vivo under natural circumstances.

methodsSixty pathogen-free female New Zealand rabbits were divided into three groups: a wild-type group, an untreated control group, and a treatment group. Disposable sterile newborn sputum suction tubes were inserted into the urogenital tract to instill an Escherichia coli suspension into the uterine cavity to establish the chronic salpingitis model. Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells (WJMSCs) or normal saline were used to treat this infection via different methods. The therapeutic effect was assessed by evaluating morphology, inflammatory factors, proteinology, and pregnancy outcomes.

resultsOviducts of New Zealand rabbits in the untreated control group showed structural failure and abnormal supermicrostructure of epithelial cells. WJMSCs could partially repair the structure and supermicrostructure of the tubal epithelium. The concentration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α in the untreated control group was significantly higher than that in the wild-type group (P = 0.015). The concentration of TNF-α in the local treatment group was significantly lower than that in the untreated control group (P = 0.011). The expression of oviductal glycoprotein (OVGP) and OVGP mRNA in the wild-type group was significantly higher than those in the untreated control group (P = 0.024 and P = 0.013, respectively). The litter size of the treatment group was 2 ± 2.39 kits, which was higher than that of the untreated control group (P = 0.035).

conclusionChronic inflammation can destroy the structure of the oviduct and the supermicrostructure of epithelial cells as well as leading to infertility. WJMSC transplantation therapy in rabbits with chronic salpingitis partially restored fertility. WJMSCs also repaired the structure of the tubal epithelium subjected to chronic inflammation, decreased the level of inflammatory factors, and partially restored the secretion level of OVGP.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedFallopian TubesFemaleFertilityGlycoproteinsHumansMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRabbitsSalpingitisTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaWharton JellyGlycoproteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaChronic salpingitisNew Zealand rabbitsWharton’s jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID29041961
PMCPMC5645885
OpenAlexW2765234264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.