Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29040971›Full record

ArticleCerebrovascular diseases extra2017

Characteristics and Outcomes of Vertebrobasilar Artery Dissection with Accompanied Atherosclerosis.

Chun Chien, Feng-Chi Chang, Hui-Chi Huang, Jui-Yao Tsai, Chih-Ping Chung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebrovascular diseases extra, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun ChienDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Feng-Chi ChangNational Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hui-Chi HuangDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jui-Yao TsaiDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Ping ChungDepartment of Neurology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the popularity of MRI use, vertebrobasilar artery dissection (VBD) has been found more frequently in patients with posterior circulation ischemic stroke (PCS). The relationship between VBD and atherosclerosis is unknown. The present study aimed to prove the hypothesis that PCS with pure VBD (p-VBD) and with VBD and accompanied cervical or cerebral artery atherosclerosis (a-VBD) have distinct manifestations.

methodsPatients with VBD-related PCS who were prospectively enrolled in the Taipei Veterans General Hospital Stroke Registry between January 1, 2010 and August 31, 2014 were recruited for the present study. Patients who had (1) atherosclerotic plaques with or without stenotic flow in cervical arteries on Duplex ultrasonography or (2) focal >30% stenosis in cerebral arteries other than the dissecting region (usually in arterial bifurcations which are prone to atheroma formation) on brain MRA were defined as a-VBD.

resultsThere were 91 patients (67 [73.6%] males, mean age 65.5 years [SD = 15.2, range, 21-91]) with VBD-related PCS recruited for the present study; 31 were a-VBD and 60 were p-VBD. The results showed that there were significant differences in onset age, frequency of cigarette smoking, dissecting vascular involvement, and infarct locations between the 2 groups. In addition, compared with p-VBD, the a-VBD group had poorer functional recovery at 3 months and 1 year, respectively, which was independent of age, sex, vascular risk factors, stroke severity at admission, and treatment options.

conclusionVBD-related PCS with and without accompanied atherosclerosis had different manifestations and should be regarded as distinct arterial diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrain InfarctionCerebral AngiographyFemaleHumansIntracranial AneurysmIntracranial ArteriosclerosisMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRegistriesRisk FactorsAtherosclerosisDissectionPosterior circulation strokeVertebrobasilar disease

Identifiers

PMID29040971
PMCPMC5731180
OpenAlexW2765826496

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.