Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29040648›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2017

Molecular basis for asymmetry sensing of siRNAs by the Drosophila Loqs-PD/Dcr-2 complex in RNA interference.

Jan-Niklas Tants, Stephanie Fesser, Thomas Kern, Ralf Stehle, Arie Geerlof, Christoph Wunderlich, Michael Juen, Christoph Hartlmüller, Romy Böttcher, Stefan Kunzelmann and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Generating and working with Drosophila cell cultures: Current challenges and opportunities.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Developmental biology · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan-Niklas TantsInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Stephanie FesserGenzentrum & Department Biochemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 81377 München, Germany.
Thomas KernInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Ralf StehleInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Arie GeerlofInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Christoph WunderlichInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences CMBI, Universität Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Michael JuenInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences CMBI, Universität Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Christoph HartlmüllerInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Romy BöttcherGenzentrum & Department Biochemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 81377 München, Germany.
Stefan KunzelmannGenzentrum & Department Biochemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 81377 München, Germany.
Oliver LangeCenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich at Chair of Biomolecular NMR Spectroscopy, Department Chemie, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Christoph KreutzInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences CMBI, Universität Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Klaus FörstemannGenzentrum & Department Biochemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 81377 München, Germany.
Michael SattlerInstitute of Structural Biology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Center for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversität Innsbruck · ATHelmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference defends against RNA viruses and retro-elements within an organism's genome. It is triggered by duplex siRNAs, of which one strand is selected to confer sequence-specificity to the RNA induced silencing complex (RISC). In Drosophila, Dicer-2 (Dcr-2) and the double-stranded RNA binding domain (dsRBD) protein R2D2 form the RISC loading complex (RLC) and select one strand of exogenous siRNAs according to the relative thermodynamic stability of base-pairing at either end. Through genome editing we demonstrate that Loqs-PD, the Drosophila homolog of human TAR RNA binding protein (TRBP) and a paralog of R2D2, forms an alternative RLC with Dcr-2 that is required for strand choice of endogenous siRNAs in S2 cells. Two canonical dsRBDs in Loqs-PD bind to siRNAs with enhanced affinity compared to miRNA/miRNA* duplexes. Structural analysis, NMR and biophysical experiments indicate that the Loqs-PD dsRBDs can slide along the RNA duplex to the ends of the siRNA. A moderate but notable binding preference for the thermodynamically more stable siRNA end by Loqs-PD alone is greatly amplified in complex with Dcr-2 to initiate strand discrimination by asymmetry sensing in the RLC.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsArgonaute ProteinsCells, CulturedDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsProtein BindingProtein DomainsRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA HelicasesRNA, Small InterferingThermodynamicsAGO2 protein, DrosophilaArgonaute ProteinsDCR-2 protein, DrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsLoqs protein, DrosophilaRibonuclease IIIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA HelicasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID29040648
PMCPMC5716069
OpenAlexW2761130039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.