Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29040412›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2018

Random Recurrent Networks Near Criticality Capture the Broadband Power Distribution of Human ECoG Dynamics.

Rishidev Chaudhuri, Biyu J He, Xiao-Jing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Field potential 1/Journal of neurophysiology · 2019
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  19. Intrinsic dynamics and topography of sensory input systems.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rishidev ChaudhuriCenter for Learning and Memory and Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Biyu J HeNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Xiao-Jing WangCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Recurrent Neual Circuit Basis of Time Integration and Decision MakingR01MH062349 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAO-JING · 2001 to 2022
$7.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain electric field potentials are dominated by an arrhythmic broadband signal, but the underlying mechanism is poorly understood. Here we propose that broadband power spectra characterize recurrent neural networks of nodes (neurons or clusters of neurons), endowed with an effective balance between excitation and inhibition tuned to keep the network on the edge of dynamical instability. These networks show a fast mode reflecting local dynamics and a slow mode emerging from distributed recurrent connections. Together, the 2 modes produce power spectra similar to those observed in human intracranial EEG (i.e., electrocorticography, ECoG) recordings. Moreover, such networks convert spatial input correlations across nodes into temporal autocorrelation of network activity. Consequently, increased independence between nodes reduces low-frequency power, which may explain changes observed during behavioral tasks. Lastly, varying network coupling causes activity changes that resemble those observed in human ECoG across different arousal states. The model links macroscopic features of empirical ECoG power to a parsimonious underlying network structure, and suggests mechanisms for changes observed across behavioral and arousal states. This work provides a computational framework to generate and test hypotheses about cellular and network mechanisms underlying whole brain electrical dynamics, their variations across states, and potential alterations in brain diseases.

Indexed as

ElectrocorticographyAlgorithmsBrain MappingCerebral CortexHumansModels, NeurologicalNerve NetPsychomotor Performance

Identifiers

PMID29040412
PMCPMC6132289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.