Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29040285›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

De novo pyrimidine synthesis is necessary for intestinal colonization of Salmonella Typhimurium in chicks.

Hee-Jeong Yang, Lydia Bogomolnaya, Michael McClelland, Helene Andrews-Polymenis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Cecal Metabolome Profiles of Turkey Poults in Response toAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  16. Sequential evolution of virulence and resistance during clonal spread of community-acquired methicillin-resistantProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hee-Jeong YangDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, United States of America.
Lydia BogomolnayaDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, United States of America.
Michael McClellandDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA, United States of America.
Helene Andrews-PolymenisDepartment of Microbial and Molecular Pathogenesis, College of Medicine, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, Bryan, TX, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1818-1335
Texas A&M University System · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Identification of Salmonella Genes Important for Systemic ColonizationR01AI083646 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ANDREWS-POLYMENIS, HELENE L · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Salmonella Genes Associated with Colonization of Specific HostsR01AI075093 · NIAID · VACCINE RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SAN DIEGO · PI MCCLELLAND, MICHAEL · 2009 to 2010
$928k
Genetics of Salmonella Resistance to the Inflammatory Response in the GutR21AI083964 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ANDREWS-POLYMENIS, HELENE L · 2009 to 2010
$436k
Identification of Salmonella Genes Involved in Persistence in the Murine IntestinR56AI077645 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ANDREWS-POLYMENIS, HELENE L · 2009 to 2009
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900040CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075093NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083646NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083964NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI077645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

pyrE (STM3733) encodes orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRTase; EC 2.4.2.10), the fifth enzyme of the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway. We identified a ΔpyrE mutant as under selection in screening of a Salmonella mutant library in 4-day old chicks. Here, we confirm that a ΔpyrE mutant colonizes 4-day old chicks poorly in competitive infection with isogenic wild type, and that the ability of this mutant to colonize chicks could be restored by providing a copy of pyrE in trans. We further show that our ΔpyrE mutant grows poorly in nutrient poor conditions in vitro, and that the ability of this mutant to grow is restored, both in vitro and in chicks, when precursors to the pyrimidine salvage pathway were provided. This finding suggests that the environment in the chick intestine during our infections lacks sufficient precursors of the pyrimidine salvage pathway to support Salmonella growth. Finally, we show that the colonization defect of a ΔpyrE mutant during infection occurs in to chicks, but not in CBA/J mice or ligated ileal loops in calves. Our data suggest that de novo pyrimidine synthesis is necessary for colonization of Salmonella Typhimurium in the chick, and that the salvage pathway is not used in this niche.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsCattleChickensColony Count, MicrobialGene DeletionGene ExpressionGene LibraryGenetic Complementation TestHost SpecificityMiceMice, Inbred CBAOrotate PhosphoribosyltransferasePoultry DiseasesPyrimidinesSalmonella Infections, AnimalBacterial ProteinsOrotate PhosphoribosyltransferasepyrimidinePyrimidinesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID29040285
PMCPMC5644981
OpenAlexW2766323807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.