ArticleEndocrine2018
Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via a vestibular approach: why and how?
Article in Endocrine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach vs. transoral robotic thyroidectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis.Updates in surgery · 2023Pooled it
- Transoral robotic thyroidectomy vs. Open thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer: A propensity Score-Matched analysis.Journal of robotic surgery · 2026Article
- Implantation of cancer cells from transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy: a case report.Gland surgery · 2026Article
- Preliminary experience with the transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach in selected complex cases: a case series and literature review.Frontiers in surgery · 2026Article
- Association of long-term quality of life, safety, and efficacy: robotic vs. open thyroidectomy for benign thyroid nodules.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2026Article
- Is drain placement necessary in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy via vestibular approach?BMC surgery · 2025Article
- A suspension surgical space construction method involving a gasless transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach: a single-center experience.World journal of surgical oncology · 2025Article
- Comparison of endoscopic surgical approaches for total thyroidectomy: a systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis.Gland surgery · 2025Article
- Review
- Complication and conversion outcomes in transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA): a retrospective multicenter propensity score-matched cohort study.Updates in surgery · 2024Article
- Vestibular approach for thyroid surgery: a comprehensive review.Frontiers in surgery · 2024Review
- Oncologic safety and surgical outcomes of the different surgical approaches of endoscopic thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid carcinoma.Surgery today · 2023Review
- Novel suspension system for gasless transoral vestibular thyroidectomy.Surgical endoscopy · 2023Article
- Transoral thyroid and parathyroid surgery in Brazil: where are we?Revista do Colegio Brasileiro de Cirurgioes · 2023Article
- En bloc resection of total thyroid and bilateral central compartment lymph nodesFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Clinical application of transoral and submental thyroidectomy (TOaST): a series of 54 human cases.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2022Article
- Modified Larssen solution (MLS)-fixed cadaver model for transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) education: a feasibility study.Surgical endoscopy · 2022Article
- Comparing quality of life between patients undergoing trans-areola endoscopic thyroid surgery and trans-oral endoscopic thyroid surgery.BMC surgery · 2021Article
- Natural Orifice Endoscopic Thyroidectomy via Transoral Vestibular Approach (TOVA): Single Surgeon Experience from North India.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2021Article
- Patient Eligibility for Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach in an Endemic Region.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA) is a novel, scar-free surgical procedure that does not require visible incisions. Indications for TOETVA are as follows: predicted gland width on diagnostic imaging ≤10 cm; a thyroid volume outline of <45 mL or dominant nodule dimension of ≤50 mm; three or four Bethesda lesions; a primary papillary microcarcinoma without local or distant metastasis; and patient request for optimal esthetic results. Contraindications are as follows: patients unfit for general anesthesia; precedent radiation in the head, neck, upper mediastinum; antecedent neck surgery; recurrent goiter; a gland volume of >45 mL or main nodule diameter of >50 mm; and documentation of lymph node or distant metastases, tracheal/esophageal infiltration, preoperative laryngeal nerve palsy, hyperthyroidism, mediastinal goiter, or an oral abscess. Patients with poorly differentiated or un-differentiated cancer, dorsal extrathyroidal radius, and/or lateral neck metastasis are not suitable for TOETVA. Following the introduction of a robotic surgical system, enabling a three-dimensional surgical view and the use of articulating instruments, TOETVA became suitable for most differentiated thyroid cancers without evidence of extensive extrathyroidal invasion or lateral neck metastasis. The procedure is performed using a vestibular approach and three-port technique; a 10-mm port is used for the 30° endoscope, two 5-mm ports are used for the dissecting and coagulating instruments, and an 8-mm port is placed in the axillary fold during the robotic procedure to enhance fine countertraction of tissue for radical oncological dissection. TOETVA follows surgical planes and is probably the best scar-free approach to the thyroid, given the short distance between the gland and intraoral incisions.
Indexed as
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.