Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29039067›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2018

In Silico System Pharmacology for the Potential Bioactive Ingredients Contained in Xingnaojing Injection () and Its Material Basis for Sepsis Treatment.

Shi-Tang Ma, Cheng-Tao Feng, You-Xi Xiong, Xiao-Lin Zhang, Cheng-Gui Miao, Hao Yu

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shi-Tang MaFood and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui Province, 233100, China.
Cheng-Tao FengCollege of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui Province, 232001, China. fengct@mail.ustc.edu.cn.
You-Xi XiongFood and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui Province, 233100, China.
Xiao-Lin ZhangFood and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui Province, 233100, China.
Cheng-Gui MiaoFood and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui Province, 233100, China.
Hao YuFood and Drug College, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, Anhui Province, 233100, China.
Anhui Science and Technology University · CNAnhui University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo elucidate the action mechanism of Xingnaojing Injection (, XNJI) for sepsis, and to target screen the potential bioactive ingredients.

methodsAn integrated protocol that combines in silico target screen (molecular docking) and database mapping was employed to find the potential inhibitors from XNJI for the sepsis-related targets and to establish the compound-target (C-T) interaction network. The XNJI's bioactive components database was investigated and the sepsis-associated targets were comprehensively constructed; the 3D structure of adenosine receptor A2a and 5-lipoxygenase proteins were established and evaluated with homology modeling method; system network pharmacology for sepsis treatment was studied between the bioactive ingredients and the sepsis targets using computational biology methods to distinguish inhibitors from non inhibitors for the selected sepsis-related targets and C-T network construction.

resultsMultiple bioactive compounds in the XNJI were found to interact with multiple sepsis targets. The 32 bioactive ingredients were generated from XNJI in pharmacological system, and 21 potential targets were predicted to the sepsis disease; the biological activities for some potential inhibitors had been experimentally confirmed, highlighting the reliability of in silico target screen. Further integrated C-T network showed that these bioactive components together probably display synergistic action for sepsis treatment.

conclusionsThe uncovered mechanism may offer a superior insight for understanding the theory of the Chinese herbal medicine for combating sepsis. Moreover, the potential inhibitors for the sepsis-related targets may provide a good source to find new lead compounds against sepsis disease.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansInjectionsPhytochemicalsReceptor, Adenosine A2AReproducibility of ResultsSepsisADORA2A protein, humanArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseDrugs, Chinese HerbalPhytochemicalsReceptor, Adenosine A2Axingnaojingin silico system pharmacologynetwork pharmacologysepsis targetsXingnaojing Injection

Identifiers

PMID29039067
OpenAlexW2767172117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.