Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29037806›Full record

ReviewGynecologic oncology2017

PARP inhibitors: Clinical utility and possibilities of overcoming resistance.

Benjamin G Bitler, Zachary L Watson, Lindsay J Wheeler, Kian Behbakht

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gynecologic oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 237 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  14. Cancers · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. HTS discovery of PARP1-HPF1 complex inhibitors in cancer.SLAS discovery : advancing life sciences R & D · 2023
    Article

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin G BitlerDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States. Electronic address: benjamin.bitler@ucdenver.edu.
Zachary L WatsonDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Lindsay J WheelerDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Kian BehbakhtDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States. Electronic address: Kian.Behbakht@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Colorado Hospital · US

Funding

Targeting Wnt signaling to overcome PARP inhibitor resistance in ovarian cancerR00CA194318 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BITLER, BENJAMIN G · 2017 to 2019
$745k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA194318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP inhibitors represent a major breakthrough in ovarian cancer care. Almost half of all ovarian cancers have deficiencies in the homologous recombination (HR) DNA repair pathway, namely BRCA1/2 mutations. Given the limited therapeutic options for recurrent ovarian cancer patients there has been a significant effort to develop novel therapies to exploit DNA repair deficiencies. In 2005 and 2006, inhibiting PARP enzymes was first observed to be highly effective against cancers with HR deficiencies. PARP inhibitors are being utilized in the clinic to manage recurrent ovarian cancers that display defects in the HR repair pathway. However, PARP inhibitors also show significant clinical benefit in patients without HR deficiencies. There are currently three FDA-approved PARP inhibitors for recurrent ovarian cancer and an additional two PARP inhibitors being evaluated in late stage clinical trials. Given the expanding clinical use of PARP inhibitors and the high likelihood of acquired resistance, there is a significant need for clinical strategies to manage PARP inhibitor resistant disease. This review will examine PARP inhibitors in the context of: indications and toxicities, novel biomarkers to predict response, targeted-therapy resistance, and potential approaches to manage resistant disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsAntineoplastic AgentsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBRCA1/2 mutationOvarian cancerPARP inhibitorsTherapy resistance

Identifiers

PMID29037806
PMCPMC5698126
OpenAlexW2761228804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.