Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29037329›Full record

ArticleNutrition research (New York, N.Y.)2017

Smokers report lower intake of key nutrients than nonsmokers, yet both fall short of meeting recommended intakes.

Susan K Raatz, Lisa Jahns, LuAnn K Johnson, Angela Scheett, Alicia Carriquiry, Andrine Lemieux, Motohiro Nakajima, Mustafa al'Absi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of vitamin C on the skin.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Susan K RaatzUSDA, ARS, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, ND; Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN. Electronic address: susan.raatz@ars.usda.gov.
Lisa JahnsUSDA, ARS, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, ND.
LuAnn K JohnsonUSDA, ARS, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, ND.
Angela ScheettUSDA, ARS, Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center, Grand Forks, ND.
Alicia CarriquiryDepartment of Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Andrine LemieuxDepartment of Biobehavioral Health and Population Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN.
Motohiro NakajimaDepartment of Biobehavioral Health and Population Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN.
Mustafa al'AbsiDepartment of Biobehavioral Health and Population Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth, MN.
Grand Forks Human Nutrition Research Center · USNeurobehavioral Systems · USIowa State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Stress, Appetite, and Smoking RelapseR01DA027232 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI AL'ABSI, MUSTAFA, LEE, DUSTIN CLARK · 2010 to 2025
$4.6M
Stress Response and Opioid Dysfunction in Nicotine DependenceR01DA016351 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA DULUTH · PI AL'ABSI, MUSTAFA · 2003 to 2023
$4.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016351NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking is a major risk factor in the development of preventable disease which may be due to a poorer diet and the reduced nutrient intake of smokers. Our objective was to compare and evaluate the reported intake of current smokers with that of nonsmokers among participants of a study evaluating stress and smoking. We hypothesized (1) that overall energy and nutrient intake would be reduced in smokers compared with nonsmokers and (2) that smokers would have increased noncompliance with Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs). Men and women (smokers n=138, nonsmokers n=46) completed a 3-day diet record at baseline. Mean energy and nutrient intakes were stratified by smoking status and compared with DRI levels. The mean body mass index was 28.3±0.5kg/m

Indexed as

DietNutritive ValueRecommended Dietary AllowancesSmokersAdultBody Mass IndexDiet RecordsEnergy IntakeEthnicityFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMicronutrientsNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMicronutrientsDietary intakeDiet recordsNonsmokingNutrient intakeSmoking

Identifiers

PMID29037329
PMCPMC5659353
OpenAlexW2740129896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.