Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29037239›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2017

Serum uric acid and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in non-obesity Chinese adults.

Xiaoya Zheng, Lilin Gong, Rong Luo, Hua Chen, Bin Peng, Wei Ren, Yonghong Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoya ZhengDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, NO, China.
Lilin GongDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, NO, China.
Rong LuoThe Public Health Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, NO, China.
Hua ChenDepartment of Statistics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Bin PengDepartment of Statistics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei RenDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, NO, China. weiren67@sina.com.
Yonghong WangThe Public Health Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 1 Friendship Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, NO, China. wyh1461@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2352-2031
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies found elevated serum uric acid (SUA) was associated with the development or progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in general population; in this study we aim to investigate the association of SUA and the severity of NAFLD based on grade of fatty liver on ultrasonography in non-obese subjects.

methodsData were obtained from subjects via routine physical examinations in the Public Health Center of our hospital between 2011 and 2014. The data included completed anthropometry and blood biochemical indicators and the results of abdominal ultrasound. The diagnosis of NAFLD was according to the clinical diagnosis of the Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in 2008.

resultsIn total, 95,924 subjects were analyzed in this study. The prevalence rate of lean-NAFLD was 8.16%, among which 7.58% had mild steatosis, and 0.58% had moderate and severe steatosis. The prevalence of fatty liver was increased progressively with SUA. Among which the prevalence of mild fatty liver from Q1 to Q4 were 10.33%, 18.39%, 23.11% and 25.93%; the prevalence of moderate and severe fatty liver from Q1 to Q4 were 1.06%, 2.82%, 5.05% and 7.27%. Lean-subjects with hyperuricemia had an OR of 1.718 (95% CI 1.622-1.820) to have NAFLD, after adjusted for other metabolic disorders. The area under curve (AUC) for detecting mild fatty liver based on SUA was 0.70; and the AUC for detecting moderate and severe fatty liver based on SUA was 0.78.

conclusionsOur data showed positive associations between elevated SUA levels and lean-NAFLD risk in the inland Chinese adults, independent of other metabolic factors. Our study also suggests that SUA could be considered as a simple and non-invasive method to follow up patients with lean-NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansHyperuricemiaLiverMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSeverity of Illness IndexThinnessTriglyceridesBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLTriglyceridesUric AcidChineseNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseNon-obesityUltrasonographyUric acid

Identifiers

PMID29037239
PMCPMC5644248
OpenAlexW2766721026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.