Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29037233›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Cancer incidence in Germany attributable to human papillomavirus in 2013.

Nina Buttmann-Schweiger, Yvonne Deleré, Stefanie J Klug, Klaus Kraywinkel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Review
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  10. [Actinic keratoses : Current guideline and practical recommendations].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nina Buttmann-SchweigerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch-Institut, Berlin, Germany. ButtmannN@rki.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6946-635X
Yvonne DeleréGeneral practitioner, Rudower Str. 60, 12524, Berlin, Germany.
Stefanie J KlugCancer Epidemiology, University Cancer Center Dresden, University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Klaus KraywinkelDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch-Institut, Berlin, Germany.
Robert Koch Institute · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is estimated that a total of 120,000 new cancer cases in men and in women in more developed countries could be avoided if exposure to HPV was prevented. We used the nationwide pool of German population-based cancer registry data to estimate the burden of HPV-attributable cancer in this population for the year 2013.

methodsIncident cases of cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the anus, oropharynx (OP), as well as of the vulva, vagina and penis were classified as potentially HPV-associated and identified from the nationwide cancer registry data-pool. We calculated the incidence and proportions of cancer with potentially HPV-associated morphologies. Estimation of the HPV-attributable incidence was based on prevalence-estimates of viral DNA in tumor cells in the respective sites, as provided from the international literature.

resultsFrom the overall 15,936 incident cases of anogenital and OP cancers in 2013, 6239 female and 1358 male cancer cases were estimated to be attributable to HPV. The majority of HPV-attributable cases were contributed by cervical cancer (70.9% of female cancers) and oropharyngeal cancer (46.9% of male cancers).

conclusionsEven if most HPV-attributable cases were contributed by cervical cancer, anogenital cancer at sites other than the cervix, and oropharyngeal cancer substantially contribute to the burden of HPV-associated cancer. Our nationwide cancer registry data-analyses provide the baseline for long-term population-based monitoring of vaccination-effects on cancer incidence in Germany.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsFemaleGermanyHumansMaleOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPenile NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccinationVulvar NeoplasmsPapillomavirus VaccinesCancerEpidemiologyGermanyHuman papillomavirusRegistry data

Identifiers

PMID29037233
PMCPMC5644114
OpenAlexW2766546859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.