Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29036566›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2017

The Role of Alternative Splicing and Differential Gene Expression in Cichlid Adaptive Radiation.

Pooja Singh, Christine Börger, Heather More, Christian Sturmbauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ancestral splice variation is a key substrate for rapid diversification in African cichlids.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Pooja SinghDepartment of Zoology, University of Graz, Austria.
Christine BörgerDepartment of Zoology, University of Graz, Austria.
Heather MoreDepartment of Zoology, University of Graz, Austria.
Christian SturmbauerDepartment of Zoology, University of Graz, Austria.
University of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 22737Austrian Science Fund FWF P 29838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Species diverge eco-morphologically through the continuous action of natural selection on functionally important structures, producing alternative adaptive morphologies. In cichlid fishes, the oral and pharyngeal jaws are such key structures. Adaptive variation in jaw morphology contributes to trophic specialization, which is hypothesized to fuel their rapid speciation in the East African Great Lakes. Much is known about the genes involved in cichlid jaw and craniofacial development. However, it is still unclear what salient sources of variation gave rise to trophic-niche specialization, facilitating adaptive radiation. Here, we explore two sources of transcriptional variation that may underlie species-specific disparities in jaw morphology. Using whole transcriptome RNA-sequencing, we analyze differences in gene expression and alternative splicing, at the end of postlarval development, in fully functional jaws of six species of cichlids from the Lake Tanganyika tribe Tropheini. Our data reveal a surprisingly high degree of alternative splicing events compared with gene expression differences among species and trophic types. This suggests that differential trophic adaptation of the jaw apparatus may have been shaped by transcriptional rewiring of splicing as well as gene expression variation during the rapid radiation of the Tropheini. Specifically, genes undergoing splicing across most species were found to be enriched for pharyngeal jaw gene ontology terms. Overall, jaw transcriptional patterns at postlarval developmental stage were highly dynamic and species-specific. In conclusion, this work indicates that shifts in alternative splicing could have played a more important role in cichlid adaptive radiation, and possibly adaptive radiation in general, than currently recognized.

Indexed as

Genetic SpeciationAdaptation, PhysiologicalAlternative SplicingAnimalsCichlidsEvolution, MolecularGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene OntologyJawLakesMaxillofacial DevelopmentModels, GeneticPhylogenySelection, GeneticSpecies SpecificityTanzaniaadaptive radiationalternative splicinggene expressionjawsRNA-seq

Identifiers

PMID29036566
PMCPMC5737861
OpenAlexW2758163810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.