Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29036523›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2018

Stress-Dependent Association Between Polygenic Risk for Schizophrenia and Schizotypal Traits in Young Army Recruits.

Alex Hatzimanolis, Dimitrios Avramopoulos, Dan E Arking, Anna Moes, Pallav Bhatnagar, Todd Lencz, Anil K Malhotra, Stella G Giakoumaki, Panos Roussos, Nikolaos Smyrnis and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Schizophrenia polygenic risk score in psychosis proneness.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2023
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  20. Genome-wide analysis of adolescent psychotic-like experiences shows genetic overlap with psychiatric disorders.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Alex HatzimanolisDepartment of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios AvramopoulosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Dan E ArkingMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Anna MoesMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Pallav BhatnagarMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Todd LenczDivision of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY.
Anil K MalhotraDivision of Psychiatry Research, The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Glen Oaks, NY.
Stella G GiakoumakiDepartment of Psychology, University of Crete, Rethymno, Greece.
Panos RoussosDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Nikolaos SmyrnisDepartment of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Panos BitsiosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Crete School of Medicine, Heraklion, Greece.
Nicholas C StefanisDepartment of Psychiatry, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Eginition Hospital · GRJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USCrete University Press · GRHofstra University · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRUniversity of Crete · GRZucker Hillside Hospital · US

Funding

Identification of genetic determinants of schizophrenia related phenotypesR01MH085018 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AVRAMOPOULOS, DIMITRIOS · 2010 to 2013
$2.5M
1/2 Schizophrenia Heterogeneity and Toxoplasma ExposureR01MH092515 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AVRAMOPOULOS, DIMITRIOS · 2011 to 2013
$1.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085018NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizotypal personality traits may increase proneness to psychosis and likely index familial vulnerability to schizophrenia (SZ), implying shared genetic determinants with SZ. Here, we sought to investigate the contribution of common genetic risk variation for SZ on self-reported schizotypy in 2 ethnically homogeneous cohorts of healthy young males during compulsory military service, enrolled in the Athens Study of Proneness and Incidence of Schizophrenia (ASPIS, N = 875) and the Learning on Genetics of Schizophrenia Spectrum study (LOGOS, N = 690). A follow-up psychometric assessment was performed in a sub-sample of the ASPIS (N = 121), 18 months later at military service completion. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) for SZ were derived based on genome-wide association meta-analysis results from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. In the ASPIS, higher PRSSZ significantly associated with lower levels of positive (ie, perceptual distortions), disorganization and paranoid facets of schizotypy, whereas no association with negative (ie, interpersonal) facets was noted. Importantly, longitudinal data analysis in the ASPIS subsample revealed that PRSSZ was inversely associated with positive schizotypy at military induction (stressed condition) but not at follow-up (nonstressed condition), providing evidence for environmental rather than SZ-implicated genetic influences. Moreover, consistent with prior reports, PRSSZ was positively correlated with trait anxiety in the LOGOS and additionally the recruits with higher PRSSZ and trait anxiety exhibited attenuated paranoid ideation. Together, these findings do not support an etiological link between increased polygenic liability for SZ and schizotypy, suggesting that psychosocial stress or trait anxiety may impact schizotypal phenotypic expressions among healthy young adults not genetically predisposed to SZ.

Indexed as

AnxietyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyMultifactorial InheritanceSchizophreniaSchizotypal Personality DisorderStress, PsychologicalAdultFollow-Up StudiesGreeceHumansMaleMilitary PersonnelYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29036523
PMCPMC5814832
OpenAlexW2625951898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.