Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29036383›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin2018

Nigral Stress-Induced Dopamine Release in Clinical High Risk and Antipsychotic-Naïve Schizophrenia.

Huai-Hsuan Tseng, Jeremy J Watts, Michael Kiang, Ivonne Suridjan, Alan A Wilson, Sylvain Houle, Pablo M Rusjan, Romina Mizrahi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Psychosis spectrum illnesses as disorders of prefrontal critical period plasticity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dopamine and glutamate in schizophrenia: biology, symptoms and treatment.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Toward the Optimization of (+)-[Contrast media & molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huai-Hsuan TsengResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Jeremy J WattsResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Michael KiangResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ivonne SuridjanResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alan A WilsonResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sylvain HouleResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Pablo M RusjanResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Romina MizrahiResearch Imaging Centre, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Striatal dopamine (DA) synthesis capacity and release are elevated in schizophrenia (SCZ) and its putative prodrome, the clinical high risk (CHR) state. Striatal DA function results from the activity of midbrain DA neurons projecting mainly from the substantia nigra (SN). Elevated stress-induced DA release in SCZ and CHR was observed in the striatum; however, whether it is also elevated in the SN is unclear. The current study aims to determine whether nigral DA release in response to a validated stress task is altered in CHR and in antipsychotic-naïve SCZ. Further, we explore how DA release in the SN and striatum might be related. Methods: 24 CHR subjects, 9 antipsychotic-naïve SCZ and 25 healthy volunteers (HV) underwent 2 positron emission tomography (PET) scans using the DA D2/3 agonist radiotracer, [11C]-(+)-PHNO, which allows simultaneous investigations of DA in the SN and striatum. Psychosocial stress-induced DA release was estimated as the percentage differences in BPND (%[11C]-(+)-PHNO displacement) between stress and sensory-motor control sessions. Results: We observed a significant diagnostic group by session interaction, such that SCZ exhibited greater stress-induced [11C]-(+)-PHNO % displacement (25.90% ± 32.2%; mean ± SD), as compared to HVs (-10.94% ± 27.1%). Displacement in CHRs (-1.13% ± 32.2%) did not differ significantly from either HV or SCZ. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that elevated nigral DA responsiveness to stress is observed in antipsychotic-naïve SCZ.

Indexed as

AdultCorpus StriatumDopamineDopamine AgonistsFemaleHumansMaleOxazinesPositron-Emission TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsRiskSchizophreniaStress, PsychologicalSubstantia NigraYoung AdultDopamineDopamine AgonistsnaxagolideOxazinesRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID29036383
PMCPMC5890468
OpenAlexW2603264399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.