Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29035888›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2018

Nitric Oxide Mediates Insect Cellular Immunity via Phospholipase A2 Activation.

Md Sadekuzzaman, David Stanley, Yonggyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Interplay ofVirulence · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. In Silico Characterisation of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. An Insect Prostaglandin EFrontiers in physiology · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Md SadekuzzamanDepartment of Bio-Sciences, Andong National University, Andong, Korea.
David Stanley
Yonggyun Kim
Andong National University · KRBiological Control of Insects Research Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After infection or invasion is recognized, biochemical mediators act in signaling insect immune functions. These include biogenic amines, insect cytokines, eicosanoids, and nitric oxide (NO). Treating insects or isolated hemocyte populations with different mediators often leads to similar results. Separate treatments with an insect cytokine, 2 biogenic amines, and an eicosanoid lead to a single result, hemocyte spreading, understood in terms of intracellular cross-talk among these signaling systems. This study focuses on the cross-talk between NO and eicosanoid signaling in our model insect, Spodoptera exigua. Bacterial injection increased NO concentrations in the larval hemocytes and fat body, and RNA interference (RNAi) of the S. exigua NO synthase (NOS) gene suppressed NO concentrations. RNAi treatment also led to a significant reduction in hemocyte nodulation following bacterial injection. Similar RNAi treatments led to significantly reduced PLA2 activities in the hemocytes and fat body compared to control larvae. Injection of L-NAME also prevented the induction of PLA2 activity following bacterial challenge. An injected NO donor, S-nitroso-N-acetyl-DL-penicillamine, increased PLA2 activity in a dose-dependent manner. However, eicosanoids did not influence NO concentrations in immune-challenged larvae. We infer that NO and eicosanoid signaling operate via cross-talk mechanisms in which the elevated NO concentrations activate PLA2 and eicosanoid biosynthesis, which finally mediates various immune responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CommunicationCells, CulturedGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHemocytesImmunity, CellularInsect ProteinsLarvaNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhospholipases A2Receptor Cross-TalkRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionS-Nitroso-N-AcetylpenicillamineInsect ProteinsNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhospholipases A2RNA, Small InterferingS-Nitroso-N-AcetylpenicillamineEicosanoidImmune response<italic>Spodoptera exigua</italic>Nitric oxideNitric oxide synthase

Identifiers

PMID29035888
PMCPMC6757156
OpenAlexW2766542270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.