ArticleVirology2018
Identification of N-linked glycosylation sites in the spike protein and their functional impact on the replication and infectivity of coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus in cell culture.
Article in Virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and Protective Efficacy of a Novel Nanoparticle Vaccine for Gammacoronavirus Avain Infectious Bronchitis Virus.Vaccines · 2025Article
- Five Amino Acid Substitutions in the S1 Unit of Infectious Bronchitis Virus Are Critical Determinants Enhancing Its Adaptation to Vero Cells.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- TwoViruses · 2025Article
- Dominance of the GI-19 genotype and genomic characterization of the S1 gene in avian infectious bronchitis virus from 2020 to 2024.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Pathogenicity and molecular characterization of a GI-19 infectious bronchitis virus isolated from East China.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
- Article
- Genetic analysis of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in vaccinated poultry populations over a period of 10 years.Avian pathology : journal of the W.V.P.A · 2023Article
- Article
- Effects of a Shift of the Signal Peptide Cleavage Site in Signal Peptide Variant on the Synthesis and Secretion of SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Genomics and pathogenesis of the avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus.Australian veterinary journal · 2022Review
- Genetic Analysis of the Complete S1 Gene in Japanese Infectious Bronchitis Virus Strains.Viruses · 2022Article
- SARS-CoV-2 Membrane Protein: From Genomic Data to Structural New Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Glycosylation of ALV-J Envelope Protein at Sites 17 and 193 Is Pivotal in the Virus Infection.Journal of virology · 2022Article
- The N1038S Substitution andFrontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
- Emerging Roles of Coronavirus in Autoimmune Diseases.Archives of medical research · 2021Review
- Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Newly Emerging Coronavirus HCoV-19 Spike Protein and Human ACE2 Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications.Engineering (Beijing, China) · 2021Article
- Mass Spectrometry Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications.Infectious microbes & diseases · 2021Article
- Analysis of the avian coronavirus spike protein reveals heterogeneity in the glycans present.The Journal of general virology · 2021Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spike (S) glycoprotein on the viral envelope is the main determinant of infectivity. The S protein of coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) contains 29 putative asparagine(N)-linked glycosylation sites. These post-translational modifications may assist in protein folding and play important roles in the functionality of S protein. In this study, we used bioinformatics tools to predict N-linked glycosylation sites and to analyze their distribution in IBV strains and variants. Among these sites, 8 sites were confirmed in the S protein extracted from partially purified virus particles by proteomics approaches. N-D and N-Q substitutions at 13 predicted sites were introduced into an infectious clone system. The impact on S protein-mediated cell-cell fusion, viral recovery and infectivity was assessed, leading to the identification of sites essential for the functions of IBV S protein. Further characterization of these and other uncharacterized sites may reveal novel aspects of N-linked glycosylation in coronavirus replication and pathogenesis.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.