Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29035513›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2018

When Heterotrimeric G Proteins Are Not Activated by G Protein-Coupled Receptors: Structural Insights and Evolutionary Conservation.

Vincent DiGiacomo, Arthur Marivin, Mikel Garcia-Marcos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unisexual reproduction in the global human fungal pathogenProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Unisexual reproduction in the global human fungal pathogenbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Design, synthesis, and analysis of macrobicyclic peptides for targeting the Gαi protein.Journal of peptide science : an official publication of the European Peptide Society · 2024
    Article
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  10. Small-molecule targeting of GPCR-independent noncanonical G-protein signaling in cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vincent DiGiacomoDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine , Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States.
Arthur MarivinDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine , Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0033-396X
Mikel Garcia-MarcosDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine , Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States.
Boston University · US

Funding

Alternative mechanisms of signaling via trimeric G proteinsR01GM108733 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GARCIA-MARCOS, MIKEL · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Identification of chemical probes that specifically disrupt the GIV-Gi interfaceR01GM112631 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GARCIA-MARCOS, MIKEL · 2015 to 2017
$933k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108733NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterotrimeric G proteins are signal-transducing switches conserved across eukaryotes. In humans, they work as critical mediators of intercellular communication in the context of virtually any physiological process. While G protein regulation by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is well-established and has received much attention, it has become recently evident that heterotrimeric G proteins can also be activated by cytoplasmic proteins. However, this alternative mechanism of G protein regulation remains far less studied than GPCR-mediated signaling. This Viewpoint focuses on recent advances in the characterization of a group of nonreceptor proteins that contain a sequence dubbed the "Gα-binding and -activating (GBA) motif". So far, four proteins present in mammals [GIV (also known as Girdin), DAPLE, CALNUC, and NUCB2] and one protein in Caenorhabditis elegans (GBAS-1) have been described as possessing a functional GBA motif. The GBA motif confers guanine nucleotide exchange factor activity on Gαi subunits in vitro and activates G protein signaling in cells. The importance of this mechanism of signal transduction is highlighted by the fact that its dysregulation underlies human diseases, such as cancer, which has made the proteins attractive new candidates for therapeutic intervention. Here we discuss recent discoveries on the structural basis of GBA-mediated activation of G proteins and its evolutionary conservation and compare them with the better-studied mechanism mediated by GPCRs.

Indexed as

Consensus SequenceEvolution, MolecularAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHumansModels, MolecularProtein ConformationReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID29035513
PMCPMC6082369
OpenAlexW2765292245

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.