Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29035369›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2017

Epigenetic suppression of hippocampal calbindin-D28k by ΔFosB drives seizure-related cognitive deficits.

Jason C You, Kavitha Muralidharan, Jin W Park, Iraklis Petrof, Mark S Pyfer, Brian F Corbett, John J LaFrancois, Yi Zheng, Xiaohong Zhang, Carrie A Mohila and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Hyper-maturity and accelerated aging in the hippocampus of mouse models of neuropsychiatric disorders with anxiety-like behavior.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  10. Kv4.2The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  14. Restoration of sFRP3 Preserves the Neural Stem Cell Pool and Spatial Discrimination Ability in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jason C YouDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kavitha MuralidharanDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jin W ParkMemory & Brain Research Center, Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Iraklis PetrofDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Mark S PyferDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian F CorbettDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
John J LaFrancoisDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology and Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Yi ZhengMemory & Brain Research Center, Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Xiaohong ZhangDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Carrie A MohilaDepartment of Pathology, Texas Children's Hospital and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Daniel YoshorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Robert A RissmanDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California, USA.
Eric J NestlerFishberg Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Helen E ScharfmanDepartment of Neuroscience and Physiology and Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Jeannie ChinDepartment of Neuroscience and Farber Institute for Neurosciences, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USJefferson Hospital for Neuroscience · USNew York University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USTexas Children's Hospital · USThomas Jefferson University · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GALASKO, DOUGLAS R · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
Training Program in Neurodevelopmental DisabilitiesT32NS007413 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI AMELIA J EISCH, ERIC D MARSH · 1998 to 2026
$8.9M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF COCAINE ACTION IN BRAINR37DA007359 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NESTLER, ERIC J. · 1996 to 2020
$6.9M
Molecular Studies of Cocaine Action in BrainR01DA007359 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI NESTLER, ERIC J. · 1991 to 2025
$5.6M
B-Synuclein as a Treatment for Lewy Body DiseaseR01AG018440 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2001 to 2021
$5.2M
Role of deltaFosB in hippocampal gene expression and function in neurological diseaseR01NS085171 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI CHIN, JEANNIE · 2014 to 2022
$4.4M
Proinflammatory Endophenotype to predict NSAID treatment response Alzheimer's trialsR01AG051848 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI LYKETSOS, CONSTANTINE G, O'BRYANT, SID E · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Hyperexcitability in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG055328 · NIA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI SCHARFMAN, HELEN E · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Accelerated depletion of hippocampal neural stem cells in neurological diseaseR01NS086965 · NINDS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI CHIN, JEANNIE · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Pathogenicity of neuronally-derived tau in exosomesR21AG051839 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2016 to 2017
$426k
Role of deltaFosB in Neuronal and Cognitive FunctionF30AG048710 · NIA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI YOU, JASON · 2015 to 2017
$137k
Validation Studies of CRF Receptor 1 as a Target for ADI01BX003040 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI RISSMAN, ROBERT · 2016 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003040NIA NIH HHS F30 AG048710NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005131NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018440NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051848NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055328NIA NIH HHS R21 AG051839NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007359NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA007359NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085171NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086965NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The calcium-binding protein calbindin-D28k is critical for hippocampal function and cognition, but its expression is markedly decreased in various neurological disorders associated with epileptiform activity and seizures. In Alzheimer's disease (AD) and epilepsy, both of which are accompanied by recurrent seizures, the severity of cognitive deficits reflects the degree of calbindin reduction in the hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG). However, despite the importance of calbindin in both neuronal physiology and pathology, the regulatory mechanisms that control its expression in the hippocampus are poorly understood. Here we report an epigenetic mechanism through which seizures chronically suppress hippocampal calbindin expression and impair cognition. We demonstrate that ΔFosB, a highly stable transcription factor, is induced in the hippocampus in mouse models of AD and seizures, in which it binds and triggers histone deacetylation at the promoter of the calbindin gene (Calb1) and downregulates Calb1 transcription. Notably, increasing DG calbindin levels, either by direct virus-mediated expression or inhibition of ΔFosB signaling, improves spatial memory in a mouse model of AD. Moreover, levels of ΔFosB and calbindin expression are inversely related in the DG of individuals with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) or AD and correlate with performance on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). We propose that chronic suppression of calbindin by ΔFosB is one mechanism through which intermittent seizures drive persistent cognitive deficits in conditions accompanied by recurrent seizures.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalbindin 1Cognition DisordersEpigenesis, GeneticHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSeizuresCalbindin 1Fosb protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID29035369
PMCPMC5747956
OpenAlexW2766594096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.