Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29034144›Full record

ArticleCurrent treatment options in psychiatry2017

Exercise Treatments for Psychosis: A Review.

Vijay A Mittal, Teresa Vargas, K Juston Osborne, Derek Dean, Tina Gupta, Ivanka Ristanovic, Christine I Hooker, Stewart A Shankman

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current treatment options in psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Aerobic and Postural Strength Exercise Benefits in People with Schizophrenia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Vijay A MittalNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, Evanston, IL, USA.
Teresa VargasNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, Evanston, IL, USA.
K Juston OsborneNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, Evanston, IL, USA.
Derek DeanUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Boulder, CO, USA.
Tina GuptaUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Boulder, CO, USA.
Ivanka RistanovicNorthwestern University, Department of Psychology, Evanston, IL, USA.
Christine I HookerRush University Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago IL, USA.
Stewart A ShankmanUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychology, Chicago IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USRush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Frontal-Subcortical Development, Movement Abnormalities, and Risk for PsychosisR01MH094650 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
Exercise and markers of medial temporal health in youth at-risk for psychosisR33MH103231 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BRYAN, ANGELA, MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2016 to 2018
$689k
Exercise and markers of medial temporal health in youth at-risk for psychosisR21MH103231 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BRYAN, ANGELA, MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2014 to 2015
$489k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094650NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH103231NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH103231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a devastating mental illness that has profound effects on a person's health and quality of life. Exercise represents a promising new treatment option that may supplement current psychosocial and pharmacological interventions for psychosis. A large body of work suggests that exercise can improve cardio-metabolic and health behavior and facilitate neurogenesis in areas of the brain that are notably impacted by psychosis. Recent efforts to incorporate exercise as either stand-alone or adjunctive treatment for individuals with schizophrenia range from yoga and light stretching to moderately intense walking, bike riding, or team sports. These interventions suggest that moderately intense exercise may be beneficial for improving both positive and negative symptomatology, cognition and functioning. Indeed, exercise may be beneficial for decreasing risk factors for a wide range of health problems often observed in patients with schizophrenia, including weight gain and metabolic syndrome as well as tobacco and substance use. Given the positive results from interventions in schizophrenia patients, there is an impetus for incorporating exercise in the early stages of the disorder. Notably, individuals at ultrahigh risk (UHR) for psychosis report more sedentary behavior and perceive less benefit from exercise; interventions prior to the onset of the disorder may be helpful for increasing health behaviors, perhaps delaying or preventing the onset of psychosis. Taken together, for individuals with psychosis, exercise may provide holistic benefits for the neural to the social impairments.

Indexed as

ExerciseNeurogenesisPsychosisSchizophreniaTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29034144
PMCPMC5636011
OpenAlexW2606506385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.