Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29033618›Full record

ReviewNature and science of sleep2017

Schizophrenia and sleep disorders: links, risks, and management challenges.

Rachel E Kaskie, Bianca Graziano, Fabio Ferrarelli

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature and science of sleep, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06749444 (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Sleep and Circadian Disturbances), which is not on this map. Cited by 95 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06749444 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Sleep and Circadian Disturbances (CBT-I) in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia

TypeinterventionalSponsorJimmi NielsenRan2024 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsTreatment-refractory Schizophrenia, Treatment-resistant SchizophreniaArmsCBT-I, CBT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Putative glymphatic function and free water in schizophrenia: A 7T DTI study across psychosis stages.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachel E KaskieDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Bianca GrazianoDepartment of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Fabio FerrarelliDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a major psychiatric disorder that has a massive, long-lasting negative impact on the patients as well as society. While positive symptoms (i.e., delusions and hallucinations), negative symptoms (i.e., anhedonia, social withdrawal), and cognitive impairments are traditionally considered the most prominent features of this disorder, the role of sleep and sleep disturbances has gained increasing prominence in clinical practice. Indeed, the vast majority of patients with schizophrenia report sleep abnormalities, which tend to precede illness onset and can predict an acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms. Furthermore, schizophrenia patients often have a comorbid sleep disorder, including insomnia, obstructive sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, or periodic limb movement disorder. Despite accumulating data, the links between sleep disorders and schizophrenia have not been thoroughly examined, in part because they are difficult to disentangle, as numerous factors contribute to their comorbidity, including medication status. Additionally, sleep disorders are often not the primary focus of clinicians treating this population, despite studies suggesting that comorbid sleep disorders carry their own unique risks, including worsening of psychotic symptoms and poorer quality of life. There is also limited information about effective management strategies for schizophrenia patients affected by significant sleep disturbances and/or sleep disorders. To begin addressing these issues, the present review will systematically examine the literature on sleep disorders and schizophrenia, focusing on studies related to 1) links between distinct sleep disorders and schizophrenia; 2) risks unique to patients with a comorbid sleep disorder; and 3) and management challenges and strategies.

Indexed as

insomniaobstructive sleep apneapsychosissleep disturbances

Identifiers

PMID29033618
PMCPMC5614792
OpenAlexW2759593469

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.