Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29033537›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2017

Quantifying metamorphopsia with M-CHARTS in patients with idiopathic macular hole.

Iori Wada, Shigeo Yoshida, Yoshiyuki Kobayashi, Yedi Zhou, Keijiro Ishikawa, Shintaro Nakao, Toshio Hisatomi, Yasuhiro Ikeda, Tatsuro Ishibashi, Koh-Hei Sonoda

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05324150 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

M Charts Versus Amsler Test in Evaluating Metamorphopsia in Neovascular AMD Patients Treated With Anti-VEGF

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorOspedale Santa Croce-Carle CuneoRan2022 to 2023Enrolled57ConditionsMacular Degeneration, Wet, Metamorphopsia
NCT06908824 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The No Endotamponade for Macular Hole Repair (NEMAR) Study: An International Multi-center Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Macular Hole Closure Using Internal Limiting Membrane Flap Without Endotamponade Versus Conventional Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2027Enrolled180ConditionsMacular Hole, Macular Hole SurgeryArmsConventional surgery, ILM flap with no gas tamponade
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Surgical interventions for lamellar macular holes.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Additional measures of macular function beyond visual acuity.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Iori WadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shigeo YoshidaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshiyuki KobayashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yedi ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Keijiro IshikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shintaro NakaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Toshio HisatomiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yasuhiro IkedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tatsuro IshibashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.
Koh-Hei SonodaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the degree of metamorphopsia using M-CHARTS™ in patients with idiopathic macular hole before and after pars plana vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe records of 22 eyes of 22 patients with a full-thickness macular hole who underwent pars plana vitrectomy and ILM peeling were reviewed. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmic examination including spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). Horizontal metamorphopsia (MH) and vertical metamorphopsia (MV) scores were determined using M-CHARTS at the same time. The time course of changes in metamorphopsia and the relationship between best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and OCT parameters were assessed.

resultsSealing of the macular hole was noted in all eyes after surgery. BCVA improved significantly from 1 month after surgery (

conclusionThe satisfaction of the patients with macular hole after surgery cannot be necessarily measured by BCVA alone, because M-scores were not correlated to BCVA in postoperative evaluation. Therefore, evaluation of the MV and MH scores can be an independent treatment outcome in addition to BCVA.

Indexed as

macular holemetamorphopsiaoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID29033537
PMCPMC5614775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.