Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29033483›Full record

SynthesisIndian journal of pharmacology

The impact of antidepressant treatment on brain-derived neurotrophic factor level: An evidence-based approach through systematic review and meta-analysis.

Vijayakumar Arumugam, Vini Susan John, Nisha Augustine, Taniya Jacob, Sagar Maliakkal Joy, Suchandra Sen, Tuhinadri Sen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Indian journal of pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Management strategies for burning mouth syndrome: a comprehensive review.Journal of oral & facial pain and headache · 2026
    Review
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  15. Antidepression action of BDNF requires and is mimicked by Gαi1/3 expression in the hippocampus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vijayakumar ArumugamDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vini Susan JohnDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nisha AugustineDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Taniya JacobDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sagar Maliakkal JoyDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Suchandra SenDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Drug and Poison Information Center, KMCH College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Tuhinadri SenDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Division of Pharmacology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Kovai Medical Center and Hospital · INJadavpur University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAntidepressant treatment alters brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels, but it is not well established whether BDNF can be used as a marker to prove the efficacy of antidepressant treatment. The present systematic review and meta-analysis aim at assessing the influence of antidepressant treatment on BDNF level and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) score, thereby to establish the rationale of utilizing BDNF as a predictive biomarker and HDRS score as an indicator for antidepressant treatment efficacy. MATERIALS AND

methodsSearch was conducted in PubMed, Science Direct, and Cochrane databases using the key words "BDNF" and "Depression" and "Antidepressants." On the basis of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, studies were filtered and finally 6 randomized controlled trials were shortlisted.

resultsComparison of serum BDNF level before and after antidepressant treatment was performed and the result showed that antidepressant treatment does not significantly affect the BDNF levels (confidence interval [CI]: -0.483 to 0.959; standard mean difference [SMD]: 0.238,

conclusionChanges in BDNF levels do not occur uniformly for all the antidepressants. Hence, to use BDNF as a biomarker, it needs to be seen whether the same is true for all antidepressants.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsBrain ChemistryBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDepressionHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesTreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorAntidepressantsbrain-derived neurotrophic factordepressionHamilton rating scale for depressionmeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID29033483
PMCPMC5637134
OpenAlexW2760417892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.