Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29033369›Full record

Trial reportEBioMedicine2017

Fecal Clostridium symbiosum for Noninvasive Detection of Early and Advanced Colorectal Cancer: Test and Validation Studies.

Yuan-Hong Xie, Qin-Yan Gao, Guo-Xiang Cai, Xiao-Min Sun, Xiao-Ming Sun, Tian-Hui Zou, Hui-Min Chen, Si-Yi Yu, Yi-Wen Qiu, Wei-Qi Gu and 8 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in EBioMedicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT02845973 (Study of Fecal Bacteria in Early Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 109 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02845973 completednot on this map

Study of Fecal Bacteria in Early Diagnosis of Colorectal Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRan2012 to 2017Enrolled1,325ConditionsColorectal NeoplasmsArmsgut microbiota
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Trial
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  9. Article
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  11. Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  12. Higher abundance ofmSystems · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. FecalInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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  19. Observational
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49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan-Hong XieDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Qin-Yan GaoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Guo-Xiang CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Min Sun
Xiao-Ming Sun *Department of Gastroenterology, The Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Tian-Hui ZouDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Hui-Min ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Si-Yi YuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Yi-Wen QiuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Wei-Qi GuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Xiao-Yu ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Yun CuiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Danfeng SunDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China.
Zhan-Ju LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
San-Jun CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: csj@shca.org.cn.
Jie XuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China. Electronic address: jiexu@sjtu.edu.cn.
Ying-Xuan ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China. Electronic address: yingxuanchen71@sjtu.edu.cn.
Jing-Yuan FangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Ministry of Health, 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai 200001, China. Electronic address: jingyuanfang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCurrent non-invasive early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) requires improvement. We aimed to identified a fecal Clostridium symbiosum-based biomarker for early and advanced colorectal cancer detection.

designIn the test stage, the relative abundance of Clostridium symbiosum (C. symbiosum) was measured by qPCR in 781 cases including 242 controls, 212 colorectal adenoma (CRA) patients, 109 early CRC (tumor restricted to the submucosa) patients, 218 advanced CRC patients. The prediction accuracy was compared to Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum), fecal immunochemical test (FIT) and CEA (carcinoembryonic antigen) and validated in an independent cohort of 256 subjects. Current status of the trial:ongoing/still enrolling. Primary endpoint:June, 2017 (Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier NCT02845973).

resultsSignificant stepwise increase of C. symbiosum abundance was found in CRA, early CRC and advanced CRC (P<0.01). C. symbiosum outperformed all the other markers in early CRC prediction performance. The combination of C. symbiosum and FIT achieved better performance (0.803 for test cohort and 0.707 for validation cohort). For overall discrimination of CRCs, the combination of all above markers achieved the performance of 0.876.

conclusionsFecal C. symbiosum is a promising biomarker for early and noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer, being more effective than F. nucleatum, FIT and CEA. Combining C. symbiosum and FIT or CEA may improve the diagnosis power.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorClostridium symbiosumColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsFecesFemaleFusobacterium nucleatumGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodBiomarkers, TumorClostridium symbiosumColorectal cancerEarly diagnosisQuantitative PCR

Identifiers

PMID29033369
PMCPMC5704049
OpenAlexW2762762439

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.