Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29033319›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2017

Checkpoint Kinase Rad53 Couples Leading- and Lagging-Strand DNA Synthesis under Replication Stress.

Haiyun Gan, Chuanhe Yu, Sujan Devbhandari, Sushma Sharma, Junhong Han, Andrei Chabes, Dirk Remus, Zhiguo Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Eukaryotic Lagging Strand Synthesis is Distributive.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Revised mechanism of hydroxyurea-induced cell cycle arrest and an improved alternative.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The TIMELESS effort for timely DNA replication and protection.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Rad53 arrests leading and lagging strand DNA synthesis via distinct mechanisms in response to DNA replication stress.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Mechanisms of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Haiyun GanInstitute for Cancer Genetics and Department of Pediatrics and Genetics and Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Chuanhe YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Sujan DevbhandariMolecular Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA; Weill-Cornell Graduate School of Medical Sciences, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sushma SharmaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Junhong HanState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, Division of Abdominal Cancer, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and National Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, China.
Andrei ChabesDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Dirk RemusMolecular Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Zhiguo ZhangInstitute for Cancer Genetics and Department of Pediatrics and Genetics and Development, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032. Electronic address: zz2401@cumc.columbia.edu.
Cancer Genetics (United States) · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUmeå University · SEMayo Clinic · USSichuan University · CN

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Mechanisms of Epigenetic inheritanceR35GM118015 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Zhiguo Zhang · 2016 to 2026
$9.5M
Mechanism of DNA replication initiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeR01GM107239 · NIGMS · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI REMUS, DIRK · 2014 to 2023
$3.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107239NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The checkpoint kinase Rad53 is activated during replication stress to prevent fork collapse, an essential but poorly understood process. Here we show that Rad53 couples leading- and lagging-strand synthesis under replication stress. In rad53-1 cells stressed by dNTP depletion, the replicative DNA helicase, MCM, and the leading-strand DNA polymerase, Pol ε, move beyond the site of DNA synthesis, likely unwinding template DNA. Remarkably, DNA synthesis progresses further along the lagging strand than the leading strand, resulting in the exposure of long stretches of single-stranded leading-strand template. The asymmetric DNA synthesis in rad53-1 cells is suppressed by elevated levels of dNTPs in vivo, and the activity of Pol ε is compromised more than lagging-strand polymerase Pol δ at low dNTP concentrations in vitro. Therefore, we propose that Rad53 prevents the generation of excessive ssDNA under replication stress by coordinating DNA unwinding with synthesis of both strands.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 2DNA, FungalDNA Polymerase IIDNA Polymerase IIIDNA ReplicationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 2DNA, FungalDNA Polymerase IIDNA Polymerase IIIRAD53 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsChIP-ssSeqDNA replication checkpointdNTP poolseSPANfork collapselagging strand DNA synthesisleading strand DNA synthesisRad53

Identifiers

PMID29033319
PMCPMC5802358
OpenAlexW2762190606

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.