Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29032417›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2018

Clinical evaluation for sublingual immunotherapy with Dermatophagoides farinae drops in adult patients with allergic asthma.

C Zhong, W Yang, Y Li, L Zou, Z Deng, M Liu, X Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C ZhongDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China. zhongcan2016@163.com.
W YangDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
Y LiDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
L ZouDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
Z DengDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
M LiuDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
X HuangDepartment of Respiratory, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital, No.1-3 Xinxingyi road, Dieshan district, Wuzhou, 543002, China.
Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital · CN

Funding

department of science and technology project of Wuzhou city Guangxi Province, China 201202081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe efficacy and safety of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) in house dust mite-induced allergic asthma (AA) have yet to be firmly established, especially in adult patients. Our objective is to evaluate the efficacy of SLIT with Dermatophagoides farinae drops in adult patients with AA.

methodsOne hundred and thirty-four adult patient data with house dust mite (HDM)-induced AA who had been treated for 2 years were collected. These patient data that we collected were divided into the SLIT group (n = 85) and control group (n = 49). All patients were treated with low to moderate dose of inhaled glucocorticoid and long-acting β2 agonists. Patients in the SLIT group were further treated with D. farinae drops. Clinical scores including the total asthma symptom score (TASS), total asthma medicine score (TAMS), asthma control test (ACT), and peak flow percentage (PEF%) were assessed before treatment and at yearly visits. The presence of adverse events (AEs) were recorded once a month.

resultsBefore treatment, the PEF% in the SLIT group was significantly lower than that in the control group (p < 0.05). After 2 years, both treatments were effective in the clinical scores when compared with baseline values (all p < 0.001). Meanwhile, the SLIT group showed significantly lower TASS and TAMS (all p < 0.001) and higher ACT (p < 0.001) and PEF% (p < 0.05) when compared with the control group. No severe systemic AEs were reported.

conclusionsSLIT with D. farinae drops plus pharmacotherapy is more effective than routine drug treatment in adult patients with AA.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAsthmaDermatophagoides farinaeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSublingual ImmunotherapyTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAdult patientAllergic asthmaSublingual immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID29032417
OpenAlexW2763097223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.