Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29032347›Full record

ArticleJournal of communication disorders2017

Vocalic transitions as markers of speech acoustic changes with STN-DBS in Parkinson's Disease.

Vincent Martel-Sauvageau, Kris Tjaden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of communication disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of Deep-Brain Stimulation on Speech: Perceptual and Acoustic Data.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Singing and Speaking Ability in Parkinson's Disease and Spinocerebellar Ataxia.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vincent Martel-SauvageauCentre interdisciplinaire de recherche en réadaptation et en intégration sociale (CIRRIS), Canada. Electronic address: Vincent.Martel-Sauvageau@fmed.ulaval.ca.
Kris TjadenDept. of Communicative Disorders & Sciences, University at Buffalo, Canada.
Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation · CA

Funding

Therapeutic Approaches to Dysarthria: Acoustic and Perceptual CorrelatesR01DC004689 · NIDCD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI TJADEN, KRIS · 2001 to 2019
$4.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDeep Brain Stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) effectively treats cardinal symptoms of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) that cannot be satisfactorily managed with medication. Research is equivocal regarding speech changes associated with STN-DBS. This study investigated the impact of STN-DBS on vocalic transitions and the relationship to intelligibility.

methodsEight Quebec-French speakers with PD and eight healthy controls participated. The slope of the second formant frequency (F2 slope) for glides was obtained. Locus equations (LEs) were calculated to capture vocalic transitions in consonant-vowel sequences. A visual analog scale was used to obtain judgments of intelligibility. Measures for the PD group were obtained both On and Off stimulation.

resultsF2 slopes and LEs differed among groups, but there were no systematic differences for On versus Off STN-DBS. On an individual level, participants with PD exhibited heterogeneous changes with DBS stimulation. Intelligibility was significantly correlated with F2 slope.

conclusionF2 slope appears to be sensitive to articulatory impairment in PD and could be used in clinical settings to distinguish these speakers from healthy controls. However, acoustic metrics failed to identify systematic change with STN-DBS. The heterogeneity of results, as well as the clinical relevance of acoustic metrics are discussed.

Indexed as

Speech AcousticsAgedDeep Brain StimulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseQuebecSpeech IntelligibilitySubthalamic NucleusDeep brain stimulationDysarthriaF2 slopeParkinson’s diseaseSpeech acousticsSpeech intelligibility

Identifiers

PMID29032347
PMCPMC6048951
OpenAlexW2762218239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.