ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2017
Leprosy Associated with Atypical Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Nicaragua and Honduras.
Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Coinfection of Leprosy and American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Case Report From Ceará, Brazil.Case reports in medicine · 2026Article
- Canine Leishmaniasis in an Endemic Area for Human Leishmaniasis in Nicaragua.Journal of tropical medicine · 2022Article
- Epidemiology of cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis in Nicaragua.Parasite epidemiology and control · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In Central America, few cases of leprosy have been reported, but the disease may be unrecognized. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and histology. Preliminary field work in Nicaragua and Honduras found patients, including many children, with skin lesions clinically suggestive of atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis or indeterminate leprosy. Histology could not distinguish these diseases although acid-fast organisms were visible in a few biopsies. Lesions healed after standard antimicrobial therapy for leprosy. In the present study, patients, family members, and other community members were skin-tested and provided nasal swabs and blood samples. Biopsies were taken from a subgroup of patients with clinical signs of infection. Two laboratories analyzed samples, using local in-house techniques.
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