ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2017
Double disparities in the health care for people with schizophrenia of an ethnic-national minority.
Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postsurgical morbidity and mortality favorably informs deep brain stimulation for new indications including schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.Frontiers in surgery · 2023Article
- Incidence of catastrophic healthcare expenditure and its main determinants in Mexican households caring for a person with a mental disorder.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2021Article
- A Method to Compare the Delivery of Psychiatric Care for People with Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Associations between ethnicity, place of residence, hearing status of family and habilitation of children with hearing impairment.Israel journal of health policy research · 2020Article
- Using the capabilities approach to understand inequality in primary health-care services for people with severe mental illness.Israel journal of health policy research · 2018Article
- Healthcare disparities amongst vulnerable populations of Arabs and Jews in Israel.Israel journal of health policy research · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundStudies have shown health care disparities among persons of minority status, including in countries with universal health care. Yet, a dearth of studies have addressed disparities resulting from the combined effect of two minority status groups: severe mental illness and ethnic-national sector filiation. This study aimed to compare the differential health care of Jewish- and Arab-Israelis with schizophrenia in a country with a universal health insurance.
methodThis study builds on a large case-control epidemiological sample (N = 50,499) of Jewish- (92.9%) and Arab-Israelis (7.1%) service users with (n = 16,833) and without schizophrenia (n = 33,666). Health services records were collected in the years 2000-2009. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD) served as sentinel diseases. We compared annual number of LDL tests and visits to specialists in the entire sample, Hemoglobin-A1C test among people diagnosed with diabetes, and cardiac surgical interventions for those diagnosed with CVD.
resultsService users with schizophrenia were less likely to meet identical indexes of care as their study counterparts: 95% of cholesterol tests (p < .001), and 92% visits to specialists (p < .001). These differences were greater among Arab- compared to Jewish-Israelis. Annual frequency of Hemoglobin-A1C test among people diagnosed with diabetes was lower (94%) in people with schizophrenia (p < 0.01), but no ethnic-national differences were identified. Among service users with CVD less surgical interventions were done in people with schizophrenia (70%) compared to their counterparts, with no ethnic-national disparities.
conclusionsIn Israel, service users with schizophrenia fail to receive equitable levels of medical and cardiac surgical care for CVD and regular laboratory tests for diabetes. Although disparities in some health indicators were enhanced among Arab-Israelis, schizophrenia was a greater source of disparities than ethnic-national filiation.
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