Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29030919›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2018

Baseline fragmented QRS increases the risk of major arrhythmic events in Brugada syndrome: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Pattara Rattanawong, Tanawan Riangwiwat, Narut Prasitlumkum, Nath Limpruttidham, Napatt Kanjanahattakij, Pakawat Chongsathidkiet, Wasawat Vutthikraivit, Eugene H Chung

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Atrial fibrillation and risk of major arrhythmic events in Brugada syndrome: A meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Baseline fragmented QRS is associated with increased all-cause mortality in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. SCN5A mutation status increases the risk of major arrhythmic events in Asian populations with Brugada syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Baseline fragmented QRS increases the risk of major arrhythmic events in Brugada syndrome: Systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2018
    Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. The Fragmented QRS Complex in Lead VJournal of cardiovascular translational research · 2024
    Article
  9. Brugada syndrome update.Frontiers in physiology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. When Brugada syndrome is at risk of sudden death: clinical and anatomical aspects.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The presence of fragmented QRS may predict the recurrence of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation after successful electrical cardioversion.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  20. The relationship between galectin-3 levels and fragmented QRS (fQRS) in patients with heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pattara RattanawongUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, Honolulu, HI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9419-5854
Tanawan RiangwiwatUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Narut PrasitlumkumUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Nath LimpruttidhamUniversity of Hawaii Internal Medicine Residency Program, Honolulu, HI, USA.
Napatt KanjanahattakijDepartment of Medicine, Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Pakawat ChongsathidkietDepartment of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Wasawat VutthikraivitDepartment of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Tx, USA.
Eugene H ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Hawaii System · USDuke Medical Center · USEinstein Medical Center Philadelphia · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFragmented QRS reflects disturbances in the myocardium predisposing the heart to ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Recent studies suggest that fragmented QRS (fQRS) is associated with major arrhythmic events in Brugada syndrome. However, a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature has not been done. We assessed the association between fQRS and major arrhythmic events in Brugada syndrome by a systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis.

methodsWe comprehensively searched the databases of MEDLINE and EMBASE from inception to May 2017. Included studies were published prospective or retrospective cohort studies that compared major arrhythmic events (ventricular fibrillation, sustained ventricular tachycardia, sudden cardiac arrest, or sudden cardiac death) in Brugada syndrome with fQRS versus normal QRS. Data from each study were combined using the random-effects, generic inverse variance method of DerSimonian and Laird to calculate risk ratios and 95% confidence intervals.

resultsNine studies from January 2012 to May 2017 were included in this meta-analysis involving 2,360 subjects with Brugada syndrome (550 fQRS and 1,810 non-fQRS). Fragmented QRS was associated with major arrhythmic events (pooled risk ratio =3.36, 95% confidence interval: 2.09-5.38, p < .001, I

conclusionsBaseline fQRS increased major arrhythmic events up to 3-fold. Our study suggests that fQRS could be an important tool for risk assessment in patients with Brugada syndrome.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacBrugada SyndromeDeath, Sudden, CardiacElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTachycardia, VentricularVentricular FibrillationBrugada syndromefragmented QRSsudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID29030919
PMCPMC6931739
OpenAlexW2761614713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.