Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29030786›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2018

Routine treatment and outcome of breast cancer in younger versus elderly patients: results from the SENORA project of the prospective German TMK cohort study.

Thomas Fietz, Mark-Oliver Zahn, Andreas Köhler, Erik Engel, Melanie Frank, Lisa Kruggel, Martina Jänicke, Norbert Marschner, TMK-Group (Tumour Registry Breast Cancer)

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01351584 (Clinical Registry to Present Treatment and Sequences of Treatments in Routine Practice in Germany), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01351584 completednot on this map

Clinical Registry to Present Treatment and Sequences of Treatments in Routine Practice in Germany

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsoriOMEDICO AGRan2007 to 2021Enrolled4,500ConditionsBreast Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Surgery in the Older Patient with Breast Cancer.Current oncology reports · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thomas FietzOutpatient-Centre for Internal Medicine, Haematology and Oncology, Virchowstr. 10c, 78224, Singen, Germany.
Mark-Oliver ZahnAmbulatory Healthcare Centre (MVZ) Oncological Cooperation Harz, Kösliner Str. 14, 38642, Goslar, Germany.
Andreas KöhlerOutpatient-Centre for Haematology and Oncology, Röntgenstr. 6-8, 63225, Langen, Germany.
Erik EngelHaematological-Oncological Practice Altona (HOPA), Hamburg, Germany.
Melanie FrankStatistics, iOMEDICO, Hanferstr. 28, 79108, Freiburg, Germany.
Lisa KruggelClinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, iOMEDICO, Hanferstr. 28, 79108, Freiburg, Germany.
Martina JänickeClinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, iOMEDICO, Hanferstr. 28, 79108, Freiburg, Germany.
Norbert MarschnerOutpatient-Centre for Interdisciplinary Oncology and Haematology, Wirthstrasse 11c, 79110, Freiburg, Germany. norbert.marschner@onkologie-freiburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6098-1301
TMK-Group (Tumour Registry Breast Cancer)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is an ongoing discussion about 'undertreatment' of breast cancer in elderly patients. Due to low accrual into clinical trials, level 1 evidence is scarce. We report prospective data of elderly patients with breast cancer treated by medical oncologists in Germany.

methodsThe SENORA project within the prospective cohort study TMK (Tumour Registry Breast Cancer) was conducted in 82 centres from 2007-2015. Among 2316 patients, half were enrolled with curative and half with palliative treatment intention. Overall, 478 patients (21%) were aged ≥ 70.

resultsIn the adjuvant setting, elderly patients aged ≥ 70 had more advanced tumour stages at diagnosis and a higher prevalence of comorbidities than younger patients. Elderly patients received adjuvant chemotherapy less frequently, yet the 3-year disease-free survival was similar (86% vs. 88%). In the palliative setting, elderly patients more frequently received endocrine therapy and less frequently chemotherapy. Their median overall survival [24.9 months, 95% CI (confidence interval) 20.0-30.2] was significantly shorter than that of younger patients (39.7 months, 95% CI 34.9-44.2). A Cox proportional hazards model showed a significantly increased risk of mortality for: age ≥ 70 at start of therapy, negative HR- or HER2-status, higher number of metastatic sites, more comorbidities and high tumour grading at diagnosis.

conclusionsOur results shed light on the routine treatment of elderly patients with breast cancer. A regression model demonstrated that age is but one of various prognostic factors determining the shorter overall survival of elderly patients.

Indexed as

Age FactorsPalliative CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGermanyHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneAgedBreast neoplasmsCohort studiesOutcome assessmentPrognosisRegistries

Identifiers

PMID29030786
PMCPMC5790852

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.