Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29030636›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Cancer-associated fibroblasts induce metalloprotease-independent cancer cell invasion of the basement membrane.

Alexandros Glentis, Philipp Oertle, Pascale Mariani, Aleksandra Chikina, Fatima El Marjou, Youmna Attieh, Francois Zaccarini, Marick Lae, Damarys Loew, Florent Dingli and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 208 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
208citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

208 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 345 citations in OpenAlex.

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148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandros GlentisInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Philipp OertleBiozentrum, University of Basel, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Pascale MarianiInstitut Curie, Department of surgical oncology, Curie Institute, F-75005, Paris, France.
Aleksandra ChikinaInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Fatima El MarjouInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Youmna AttiehInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Francois ZaccariniInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Marick LaeInstitut Curie, Department of surgical oncology, Curie Institute, F-75005, Paris, France.
Damarys LoewInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Laboratoire de spectrométrie de masse protéomique, F-75005, Paris, France.
Florent DingliInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Laboratoire de spectrométrie de masse protéomique, F-75005, Paris, France.
Philemon SirvenInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, U830, F-75005, Paris, France.
Marie SchoumacherInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Basile G GurchenkovInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France.
Marija PlodinecBiozentrum, University of Basel, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland.
Danijela Matic VignjevicInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, CNRS, UMR 144, F-75005, Paris, France. Danijela.vignjevic@curie.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4250-703X
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut Curie · FRUniversité Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

European Research Council 2012-STG 201111109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the stage of carcinoma in situ, the basement membrane (BM) segregates tumor cells from the stroma. This barrier must be breached to allow dissemination of the tumor cells to adjacent tissues. Cancer cells can perforate the BM using proteolysis; however, whether stromal cells play a role in this process remains unknown. Here we show that an abundant stromal cell population, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), promote cancer cell invasion through the BM. CAFs facilitate the breaching of the BM in a matrix metalloproteinase-independent manner. Instead, CAFs pull, stretch, and soften the BM leading to the formation of gaps through which cancer cells can migrate. By exerting contractile forces, CAFs alter the organization and the physical properties of the BM, making it permissive for cancer cell invasion. Blocking the ability of stromal cells to exert mechanical forces on the BM could therefore represent a new therapeutic strategy against aggressive tumors.Stromal cells play various roles in tumor establishment and metastasis. Here the authors, using an ex-vivo model, show that cancer-associated fibroblasts facilitate colon cancer cells invasion in a matrix metalloproteinase-independent manner, likely by pulling and stretching the basement membrane to form gaps.

Indexed as

Basement MembraneNeoplasm InvasivenessCancer-Associated FibroblastsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMatrix MetalloproteinasesMatrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID29030636
PMCPMC5640679
OpenAlexW2764186557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.