Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29029640›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2017

Breast carcinomas with low amplified/equivocal HER2 by Ish: potential supporting role of multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification.

Cristiana Ercolani, Caterina Marchiò, Anna Di Benedetto, Alessandra Fabi, Letizia Perracchio, Patrizia Vici, Francesca Sperati, Simonetta Buglioni, Vincenzo Arena, Edoardo Pescarmona and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Improving HER2 testing reproducibility in HER2-low breast cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristiana ErcolaniDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Caterina MarchiòDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Pathology Unit, Via Santena 7, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Anna Di BenedettoDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra FabiMedical Oncology 1, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Letizia PerracchioDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia ViciMedical Oncology 2, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Francesca SperatiBiostatistic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Simonetta BuglioniDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo ArenaDepartment of Pathology, Catholic University of Sacred Heart, Foundation Policlinico A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Edoardo PescarmonaDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Anna SapinoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Pathology Unit, Via Santena 7, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Irene TerrenatoBiostatistic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Marcella MottoleseDepartment of Pathology, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy. marcella.mottolese@ifo.gov.it.
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis is a retrospective cross sectional study aimed to verify whether Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA), a quantitative molecular assay, may represent a valuable reflex test in breast cancer with equivocal HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry and HER2 gene signals/nucleus (s/n) ranging between 4.0 and 5.9 by in situ hybridization.

methodsA series of 170 breast carcinomas scored as 2+ for HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry, were selected from our files and analyzed in parallel by silver in situ hybridization and by MLPA. According to ASCO-CAP 2013 guidelines, 54/170 tumors, displaying 4.0-5.9 HER2 gene s/n, were defined as low amplified (ratio ≥ 2) or equivocal (ratio < 2) on the basis of centromere enumeration probe 17 (CEP17) status. An independent set of 108 score 2+ breast cancers represented the external validation set. Concordance between the two techniques was assessed through the use of Cohen's K statistic.

resultsA concordance rate of 78.2% (Cohen's K statistic: 0,548 95% CI:[0,419-0,677]) between in situ hybridization and MLPA was found in the whole series of 170 cases and of 55.5% (Cohen's K statistic: -0,043 95% CI:[-0,271-0,184]) in the 54 tumors presenting 4.0-5.9 HER2 gene s/n. By MLPA, we found HER2 amplification or gain in 14% of the 21 BC presenting a disomic status and in 18% of the 33 BC presenting a CEP17 > 2.0. These data were further confirmed in the external validation set. Interestingly, the 54 low amplified/equivocal breast carcinomas presented a frequency of hormonal receptor positivity significantly higher than that observed in the amplified tumors and similar to the non-amplified one (p = 0.016 for estrogen receptor and p = 0.001 for progesterone receptor).

conclusionsTo avoid to offer patients an ineffective therapy, HER2 status should be studied more thoroughly in low amplified and equivocal cases which can have lower response rates and shorter time to progression to trastuzumab. In this context, our data indicate that MLPA may be a reliable, objective supporting test in selecting HER2 positive breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGene AmplificationBreast NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene DosageHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunophenotypingIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast CancerHER2ImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMLPA

Identifiers

PMID29029640
PMCPMC5640946
OpenAlexW2762215296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.