Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29029215›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2019

Child Sexual Abuse and Depression in Late Life for Men: A Population-Based, Longitudinal Analysis.

Scott D Easton, Jooyoung Kong, Matt C Gregas, Ce Shen, Kevin Shafer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Life Course Associations of Sibling Relationships and Cognitive Functioning in Late Adulthood.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
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  13. Re-experiencing Violence Across the Life Course: Histories of Childhood Maltreatment and Elder Abuse Victimization.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Scott D EastonSchool of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Jooyoung KongCenter for Healthy Aging, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park.
Matt C GregasResearch Services, Information Research Services, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Ce ShenSchool of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Kevin ShaferDepartment of Sociology and School of Social Work, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.

Funding

Psychosocial Determinants and Biological Pathway to Healthy Aging (Pathways)T32AG049676 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LYNN M. MARTIRE · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Population Analysis of Male Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse at Mid and Late LifeR03AG048768 · NIA · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI EASTON, SCOTT DOUGLAS · 2014 to 2014
$157k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG048768NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResearch investigating long-term effects of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) on mental health for men is vastly underdeveloped. This study strengthened the knowledge base by examining: (a) long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms for men with and without a history of CSA, and (b) moderating effects of social support over time.

methodWe analyzed multiple waves of data from the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study. The sample (N = 2,451) consisted of men with histories of CSA and a stratified, randomly sampled comparison group. Growth curve modeling was employed for analyses.

resultsAfter controlling for demographic, parental, and health factors, men with CSA histories had greater depressive symptoms than those with no history of CSA. For both groups, depressive symptoms decreased over time; slope patterns did not differ. We found a significant moderating effect of social support on the relationship between CSA and depressive symptoms. DISCUSSION: This innovative, population-based, longitudinal study demonstrated that CSA can undermine mental health for men across the life span and into old age. Social support appears to mitigate these deleterious effects. In early, middle, and late adulthood, practitioners should assess for CSA and strengthen support resources for male survivors.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsChildChild Abuse, SexualDepressionHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSocial SupportTime FactorsAdverse childhood experiencesComplex traumaMale survivorsSocial supportWisconsin Longitudinal Study

Identifiers

PMID29029215
PMCPMC6566324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.