ArticleArchives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists2018
Semantic Memory in HIV-associated Neurocognitive Disorders: An Evaluation of the "Cortical" Versus "Subcortical" Hypothesis.
Article in Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Digital language measures capture episodic memory disruptions in people with human immunodeficiency virus: A machine learning study.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2026Article
- Semantic memory navigation in HIV: Conceptual associations and word selection patterns.The Clinical neuropsychologist · 2025Article
- Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate mediates neuronal injury by inducing neurotoxicity.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023Article
- Neurofunctional characteristics of executive control in older people with HIV infection: a comparison with Parkinson's disease.Brain imaging and behavior · 2022Article
- Screening Accuracy of Mini Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination Test for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders in People Ageing with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2022Article
- Future and past autobiographical memory in persons with HIV disease.Neuropsychology · 2021Article
- The current understanding of overlap between characteristics of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders and Alzheimer's disease.Journal of neurovirology · 2019Review
- The Increase of HIV-1 Infection, Neurocognitive Impairment, and Type 2 Diabetes in The Rio Grande Valley.Current HIV research · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveHIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) have historically been characterized as a subcortical condition that does not affect semantic memory; however, recent evidence suggests that the cortical regions that support semantic memory may be affected in HIV.
methodThe current study examined the effects of HAND on semantic memory in 85 HIV+ individuals with HAND, 193 HIV+ individuals without HAND, and 181 HIV- individuals who completed the Boston Naming Test (BNT) and the Famous Faces subtest of the Kauffman Adolescent and Adult Intelligence Test (KAIT-FF).
resultsLinear regressions revealed a significant adverse effect of HAND on total scores on the BNT and the KAIT-FF (all ps < .01). Analyses of BNT errors showed that individuals with HAND committed more semantically related errors as compared to the other two study groups (all ps < .05). However, there were no group differences in rates of visually based errors, which are more commonly observed in traditional subcortical diseases (all ps > .10).
conclusionsResults indicate that HAND may impose adverse effects on individuals' object naming and identification abilities suggestive of mild semantic deficits that parallel traditional cortical diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
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