Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29028181›Full record

ArticleJournal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology2018

Unbiased Taxonomic Annotation of Metagenomic Samples.

Bruno Fosso, Graziano Pesole, Francesc Rosselló, Gabriel Valiente

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno Fosso1 Institute of Biomembranes and Bioenergetics , Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bari, Italy .
Graziano Pesole1 Institute of Biomembranes and Bioenergetics , Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Bari, Italy .
Francesc Rosselló2 Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Balearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), University of the Balearic Islands , Palma de Mallorca, Spain .
Gabriel Valiente3 Algorithms, Bioinformatics, Complexity and Formal Methods Research Group, Technical University of Catalonia , Barcelona, Spain .
Institute of Biomembranes, Bioenergetics and Molecular Biotechnologies · ITUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The classification of reads from a metagenomic sample using a reference taxonomy is usually based on first mapping the reads to the reference sequences and then classifying each read at a node under the lowest common ancestor of the candidate sequences in the reference taxonomy with the least classification error. However, this taxonomic annotation can be biased by an imbalanced taxonomy and also by the presence of multiple nodes in the taxonomy with the least classification error for a given read. In this article, we show that the Rand index is a better indicator of classification error than the often used area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and F-measure for both balanced and imbalanced reference taxonomies, and we also address the second source of bias by reducing the taxonomic annotation problem for a whole metagenomic sample to a set cover problem, for which a logarithmic approximation can be obtained in linear time and an exact solution can be obtained by integer linear programming. Experimental results with a proof-of-concept implementation of the set cover approach to taxonomic annotation in a next release of the TANGO software show that the set cover approach further reduces ambiguity in the taxonomic annotation obtained with TANGO without distorting the relative abundance profile of the metagenomic sample.

Indexed as

MetagenomePhylogenySoftwareDNA Barcoding, TaxonomicHumansMicrobiotaclassificationcorrelationmetagenomicsset covertaxonomic annotation.

Identifiers

PMID29028181
PMCPMC5865273
OpenAlexW2619865459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.