ArticleToxins2017
Shiga Toxins Induce Apoptosis and ER Stress in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells.
Article in Toxins, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Shiga Toxin Induces ApoptosisJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Shiga Toxin Type 2 Aggravates G1/S Phase Cell Cycle Arrest, Mediating Caspase-Independent Cell Death under Hyperosmotic Conditions in the Kidney.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Shiga toxin 2 A-subunit induces mitochondrial damage, mitophagy and apoptosis via the interaction of Tom20 in Caco-2 cells.Heliyon · 2023Article
- The Fatal Role of Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli Shiga Toxin-associated Extracellular Vesicles in Host Cells.Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) · 2023Review
- Inhibition of O-GlcNAcylation protects from Shiga toxin-mediated cell injury and lethality in host.EMBO molecular medicine · 2022Article
- Shiga Toxins as Antitumor Tools.Toxins · 2021Review
- The Deletion ofJournal of bacteriology · 2021Article
- Molecular Biology ofToxins · 2020Review
- Cholix protein domain I functions as a carrier element for efficient apical to basal epithelial transcytosis.Tissue barriers · 2020Article
- Article
- Roles of Shiga Toxins in Immunopathology.Toxins · 2019Review
- Ribosome Inactivating Proteins: From Plant Defense to Treatments against Human Misuse or Diseases.Toxins · 2018Article
- The C/EBP Homologous Protein (CHOP) Transcription Factor Functions in Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis and Microbial Infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Shiga toxins (Stxs) produced by Shiga toxin-producing bacteria
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.