Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29027285›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2018

Subtle Deregulation of the Wnt-Signaling Pathway Through Loss of Apc2 Reduces the Fitness of Intestinal Stem Cells.

Madeleine A Young, Carl S Daly, Elaine Taylor, Rhiannon James, Alan Richard Clarke, Karen Ruth Reed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madeleine A YoungCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Carl S DalyCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Elaine TaylorCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Rhiannon JamesCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Alan Richard ClarkeCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.
Karen Ruth ReedCardiff School of Biosciences, European Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7467-1718
University of the West of England · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilCancer Research UK 15937Cancer Research UK C1295/A12417Cancer Research UK C1295/A15937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of the Wnt-signaling pathway on the regulation and maintenance of the intestinal stem cell (ISC) population is well recognized. However, our current knowledge base is founded on models using systems of gross deregulation of the Wnt-signaling pathway. Given the importance of this signaling pathway on intestinal homeostasis, there is a need to explore the role of more subtle alterations in Wnt-signaling levels within this tissue. Herein, we have used a model of Apc2 loss to meet this aim. Apc2 is a homolog of Apc which can also form a destruction complex capable of binding β-catenin, albeit less efficiently than Apc. We show that systemic loss of Apc2 results in an increase in the number of cells displaying nuclear β-catenin at the base of the intestinal crypt. This subsequently impacts the expression levels of several ISC markers and the fitness of ISCs as assessed by organoid formation efficiency. This work provides the first evidence that the function and fitness of ISCs can be altered by even minor misregulation of the Wnt-signaling pathway. Our data highlights the importance of correct maintenance of this crucial signaling pathway in the maintenance and function of the ISC population. Stem Cells 2018;36:114-122.

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsApc2 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeApoptosisIntestinal MucosaIntestinesIntestine, SmallMiceMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalStem CellsAnapc2 protein, mouseApc2 Subunit, Anaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeAnimal modelsCell signalingDifferentiationGene expressionStem cells

Identifiers

PMID29027285
PMCPMC5765519
OpenAlexW2760519469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.