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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

The association between somatic and psychological discomfort and health-related quality of life according to the elderly and non-elderly.

Hyeon-Sook Lee, Siwoo Lee, Sohee Park, Younghwa Baek, Ji-Hye Youn, Dan Bee Cho, Jung-Hyun Jin, Aesun Shin, Sue K Park, Keon Wook Kang and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hyeon-Sook LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoeiro, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Siwoo LeeMibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Sohee ParkDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Younghwa BaekMibyeong Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Ji-Hye YounDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoeiro, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Dan Bee ChoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehangno, Chongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Jung-Hyun JinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehangno, Chongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Aesun ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehangno, Chongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Sue K ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehangno, Chongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Keon Wook KangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine & Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young-Khi LimDepartment of Radiology, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoeiro Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Chul Hwan KangSeoul National University Bundang Hospital, Bundang-Gu Gumi-ro, Seongnam, South Korea.
Keun-Young YooDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 103 Daehangno, Chongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Kwang-Pil KoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoeiro, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon, South Korea. kpko@gachon.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-7788-2887
Gachon University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRIncheon National University · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRSeoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF- 2015M3A9D7056470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSymptoms and discomfort are common complaints in primary care settings. It has been postulated that the physical symptoms are informative index in estimating Health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Thus, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study to assess the relationship between somatic and psychological discomfort and HRQOL in elderly and non-elderly people.

methodsA total of 2467 participants were recruited in 2013 from a population of 17,066 rural residents aged 20 or older. Information on demographic characteristics, somatic and psychological discomfort symptoms, and HRQOL was collected. Two months after the baseline survey, we conducted a repeated survey to assess changes in the discomfort symptoms and HRQOL. We evaluated associations of the discomfort symptoms with HRQOL using multiple linear regression and mixed model.

resultsEuroQol-Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS), index of HRQOL, was correlated with fatigue, pain, sleep disturbances, indigestion, and anxiety/depression, after adjusting for covariates. However, the factors most significantly associated with EQ-VAS differed between the elderly and non-elderly. Pain was the most important factor contributing to EQ-VAS in the elderly, whereas depression and anxiety were the predominant factors in the non-elderly. These relationships were replicated in the repeated measurements to assess the change of symptoms and change of EQ-VAS.

conclusionOur study suggests that somatic and psychological discomfort symptoms are associated with HRQOL. The main factors related to HRQOL vary according to age and large prospective studies and clinical trials are needed to clarify the association between specific symptoms and HRQOL according to the age.

Indexed as

Medically Unexplained SymptomsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAgeDepressionDiscomfortHealth-related quality of lifePainSymptom

Identifiers

PMID29027086
OpenAlexW2762148852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.