Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29026591›Full record

ReviewUnited European gastroenterology journal2017

Irritable bowel syndrome diagnosis and management: A simplified algorithm for clinical practice.

Paul Moayyedi, Fermín Mearin, Fernando Azpiroz, Viola Andresen, Giovanni Barbara, Maura Corsetti, Anton Emmanuel, A Pali S Hungin, Peter Layer, Vincenzo Stanghellini and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in United European gastroenterology journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
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  4. Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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  6. The association between irritable bowel syndrome and osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.

Paul MoayyediDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Fermín MearinInstitute of Functional and Motor Digestive Disorders, Centro Médico Teknon, Barcelona, Spain.
Fernando AzpirozDigestive System Research Unit, University Hospital Vall d'Hebron, CIBERehd, Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Viola AndresenIsraelitic Hospital, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Giovanni BarbaraDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Centre for Applied Biomedical Research, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maura CorsettiNottingham Digestive Diseases Biomedical Research Centre, National Institute for Health Research, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Anton EmmanuelNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, University College London, London, UK.
A Pali S HunginSchool of Medicine and Health, Durham University, Centre for Integrated Health Research, Wolfson Research Institute, Stockton on Tees, UK.
Peter LayerIsraelitic Hospital, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Vincenzo StanghelliniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Centre for Applied Biomedical Research, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Peter WhorwellCentre for Gastrointestinal Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Frank ZerbibDepartment of Gastroenterology, Bordeaux University Hospital and Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Jan TackTranslational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders (TARGID), University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Medica (Italy) · ITUniversität Hamburg · DEDurham University · GBHospital Quirón Teknon · ESKU Leuven · BEMcMaster University · CANational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective management of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder, can be challenging for physicians because of the lack of simple diagnostic tests and the wide variety of treatment approaches available.

objectiveThe objective of this article is to outline a simple algorithm for day-to-day clinical practice to help physicians navigate key stages to reaching a positive IBS diagnosis and guidance on how to prioritise the use of specific management strategies.

methodsThis algorithm was based on the opinion of an expert panel evaluating current evidence.

resultsThe key principles forming the foundation of this evidence-supported algorithm are: confidently naming and explaining an IBS diagnosis for the patient, followed by assessment of key patient characteristics likely to influence the choice of therapy, such as predominant symptoms, and exploring the patient agenda and preferences. Consultation should always include education and reassurance with an explanatory model of IBS tailored to the patient. Individualised lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, pharmacological therapies, psychological strategies or a combination of interventions may be used to optimise treatment for each patient.

conclusionThe simple visual tools developed here navigate the key stages to reaching a positive diagnosis of IBS, and provide a stepwise approach to patient-centred management targeted towards the most bothersome symptoms. Establishing a strong patient-physician relationship is central to all stages of the patient journey from diagnosis to effective management.

Indexed as

diagnosisIrritable bowel syndromemanagementtreatment

Identifiers

PMID29026591
PMCPMC5625880
OpenAlexW2758384659

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.