Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29026111›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Distraction and Expressive Suppression Strategies in Regulation of High- and Low-Intensity Negative Emotions.

Ping Li, Wei Wang, Cong Fan, Chuanlin Zhu, Shuaixia Li, Zhao Zhang, Zhengyang Qi, Wenbo Luo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Mindful Eating Questionnaire: Validation and Reliability in Romanian Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ping LiResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Wei WangResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Cong FanResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Chuanlin ZhuResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Shuaixia LiResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Zhao ZhangResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Zhengyang QiResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China.
Wenbo LuoResearch Center of Brain and Cognitive Neuroscience, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, China. wenbo9390@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study compared the effectiveness of distraction, an antecedent-focused strategy that involves diverting an individual's attention away from affective terms, and expressive suppression, a response-focused strategy that involves inhibiting conscious emotion-expressive behavior during an emotionally aroused state, in the regulation of high- and low-intensity unpleasant stimuli, using event-related potentials (ERPs). Sixteen participants completed an emotion regulation experiment in which they passively viewed high- or low-intensity unpleasant images (view), solved a mathematical equation presented on high- or low-intensity negative images (distraction), or suppressed their emotional expression in response to high- or low-intensity unpleasant images (suppression). Their negative experiences after implementation of these strategies were rated by participants on a 1-9 scale. We mainly found that compared with expressive suppression, distraction yielded greater attenuation of the early phase of centro-parietal LPP when the participants responded to high-intensity stimuli. In the low-intensity condition, distraction, but not expressive suppression, effectively decreased the early phase of LPP. The findings suggest that expressive suppression works as early as distraction in the high-intensity condition; more importantly, distraction is superior to expressive suppression in regulating negative emotion, which is influenced by emotional intensity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAttentionCognitionElectroencephalographyEmotionsEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29026111
PMCPMC5638815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.