Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29025203›Full record

ArticleAnnals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism2017

Impact of targeted education on managing warning and error signals by children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes using the Accu-Chek Combo Insulin Pump System.

Asma Deeb, Nabras Al Qahtani, Amal Al Ali, Mariette Akle

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Asma DeebDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Mafraq Hospital, AbuDhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-4090-4672
Nabras Al QahtaniDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Mafraq Hospital, AbuDhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Amal Al AliDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Mafraq Hospital, AbuDhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mariette AkleDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Mafraq Hospital, AbuDhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Mafraq Hospital · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInsulin pumps are widely used in diabetes. They are equipped with safety alarms to alert users. Pump manuals contain alarm codes and how to troubleshoot them. However, these manuals are lengthy and difficult to use, particularly in emergencies. We aim to assess the impact of targeted education on warnings and errors in improving competency to troubleshoot the alarms.

methodsTwenty-one patients, with a median age of 13, were recruited over a 5-month period. Each patient had 2 study visits. The frequencies and types of alarms were recorded, and patients were given a summary sheet that outlined common alarms encountered and troubleshooting tips. In visit 2, the frequencies and types of alarms were compared to those of visit 1. The patients were asked to fill a questionnaire and to rate the education session given in visit 1, their level of competency in decrypting alarm codes, and their promptness in responding to alarms.

resultsLow cartridge (W1), low battery (W2), and bolus cancelled (W8) were the commonest warnings. The most noted errors were occlusion (E4), power interruption (E8), empty battery (E2), set not primed (E11), and cartridge empty (E1). The numbers of warning and error signals markedly decreased after targeted education (P<0.05). The ability in decrypting warning signals significantly improved (P=0.02), and the frequency of response to pump alarms significantly increased (P=0.001).

conclusionsCertain warnings and errors are more common than others in insulin pumps. Targeted education is useful in improving competency and response of patients in managing pump alarms.

Indexed as

Clinical alarmsInsulin infusion systemsMedical errorsType 1 diabetes mellitusWarnings

Identifiers

PMID29025203
PMCPMC5642080
OpenAlexW2759712302

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.