Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29024786›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2017

Neurobiological Correlates of Pain Avoidance-Like Behavior in Morphine-Dependent and Non-Dependent Rats.

Amanda R Pahng, Rod I Paulsen, M Adrienne McGinn, Kimberly N Edwards, Scott Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Generation of a CRFeLife · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda R PahngDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Rod I PaulsenDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
M Adrienne McGinnDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Kimberly N EdwardsDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States.
Scott EdwardsDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States; Alcohol & Drug Abuse Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States; Neuroscience Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, United States. Electronic address: sedwa5@lsuhsc.edu.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

BIOMEDICAL ALCOHOL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007577 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI PATRICIA E. MOLINA · 1999 to 2026
$9.6M
Intersection of Pain and Ethanol-Seeking Mechanisms in Ethanol DependenceR00AA020839 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI EDWARDS, SCOTT · 2014 to 2016
$739k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA020839NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Repeated use of opioids can lead to the development of analgesic tolerance and dependence. Additionally, chronic opioid exposure can cause a paradoxical emergence of heightened pain sensitivity to noxious stimuli, termed hyperalgesia, which may drive continued or escalated use of opioids to manage worsening pain symptoms. Opioid-induced hyperalgesia has traditionally been measured in rodents via reflex-based assays, including the von Frey method. To better model the cognitive/motivational dimension of pain in a state of opioid dependence and withdrawal, we employed a recently developed non-reflex-based method for measuring pain avoidance-like behavior in animals (mechanical conflict avoidance test). Adult male Wistar rats were administered an escalating dose regimen of morphine (opioid-dependent group) or repeated saline (control group). Morphine-dependent rats exhibited significantly greater avoidance of noxious stimuli during withdrawal. We next investigated individual relationships between pain avoidance-like behavior and alterations in protein phosphorylation in central motivation-related brain areas. We discovered that pain avoidance-like behavior was significantly correlated with alterations in phosphorylation status of protein kinases (ERK, CaMKII), transcription factors (CREB), presynaptic markers of neurotransmitter release (Synapsin), and the rate-limiting enzyme for dopamine synthesis (TH) across specific brain regions. Our findings suggest that alterations in phosphorylation events in specific brain centers may support cognitive/motivational responses to avoid pain.

Indexed as

Avoidance LearningAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsBrainMaleMorphineMorphine DependenceMotivationPainRats, WistarRewardSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAnalgesics, OpioidMorphineavoidancehippocampusopioid dependencepainprefrontal cortexstriatum

Identifiers

PMID29024786
PMCPMC5872155
OpenAlexW2763381932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.