Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29024666›Full record

ArticleNeuron2017

Dynamics of Gut-Brain Communication Underlying Hunger.

Lisa R Beutler, Yiming Chen, Jamie S Ahn, Yen-Chu Lin, Rachel A Essner, Zachary A Knight

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 158 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The critical role of gut-brain signalling in eating behaviour and obesity.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cellular coding of ingestion in the caudal brainstem.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Brain Nutrient Sensing: A Unifying Framework.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
  15. GLP-1 physiology and pharmacology along the gut-brain axis.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  16. Interoception network in the rat brain.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Ingestion-activated CGRP neurons control learning but not satiety.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article

98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lisa R BeutlerDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yiming ChenKavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Jamie S AhnDepartment of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Yen-Chu LinDepartment of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Rachel A EssnerDepartment of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Zachary A KnightDepartment of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Center for Fundamental Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: zachary.knight@ucsf.edu.

Funding

UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Neural Dynamics Underlying FeedingR01DK106399 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Zachary A. Knight · 2015 to 2026
$4.8M
Sequencing Neural Circuits Controlling ThermoregulationDP2DK109533 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KNIGHT, ZACHARY A. · 2015 to 2015
$1.9M
Warm sensitive neurons that control body temperatureR01NS094781 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KNIGHT, ZACHARY A. · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK109533NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106399NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between the gut and brain is critical for homeostasis, but how this communication is represented in the dynamics of feeding circuits is unknown. Here we describe nutritional regulation of key neurons that control hunger in vivo. We show that intragastric nutrient infusion rapidly and durably inhibits hunger-promoting AgRP neurons in awake, behaving mice. This inhibition is proportional to the number of calories infused but surprisingly independent of macronutrient identity or nutritional state. We show that three gastrointestinal signals-serotonin, CCK, and PYY-are necessary or sufficient for these effects. In contrast, the hormone leptin has no acute effect on dynamics of these circuits or their sensory regulation but instead induces a slow modulation that develops over hours and is required for inhibition of feeding. These findings reveal how layers of visceral signals operating on distinct timescales converge on hypothalamic feeding circuits to generate a central representation of energy balance.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain ChemistryFeeding BehaviorFemaleGastrointestinal TractHungerMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseMice, TransgenicNerve NetNeural PathwaysOptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID29024666
PMCPMC5691364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.