Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29023470›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2017

Vicus: Exploiting local structures to improve network-based analysis of biological data.

Bo Wang, Lin Huang, Yuke Zhu, Anshul Kundaje, Serafim Batzoglou, Anna Goldenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Constructing knowledge graphs and their biomedical applications.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Transient Cognitive Impairment in Epilepsy.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Network approaches and applications in biology.PLoS computational biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo WangDepartment of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Lin HuangDepartment of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Yuke ZhuDepartment of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-2227
Anshul KundajeDepartment of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3084-2287
Serafim BatzoglouDepartment of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Anna GoldenbergSickKids Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2416-833X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological networks entail important topological features and patterns critical to understanding interactions within complicated biological systems. Despite a great progress in understanding their structure, much more can be done to improve our inference and network analysis. Spectral methods play a key role in many network-based applications. Fundamental to spectral methods is the Laplacian, a matrix that captures the global structure of the network. Unfortunately, the Laplacian does not take into account intricacies of the network's local structure and is sensitive to noise in the network. These two properties are fundamental to biological networks and cannot be ignored. We propose an alternative matrix Vicus. The Vicus matrix captures the local neighborhood structure of the network and thus is more effective at modeling biological interactions. We demonstrate the advantages of Vicus in the context of spectral methods by extensive empirical benchmarking on tasks such as single cell dimensionality reduction, protein module discovery and ranking genes for cancer subtyping. Our experiments show that using Vicus, spectral methods result in more accurate and robust performance in all of these tasks.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsCluster AnalysisComputational BiologyEscherichia coliGene Expression ProfilingHumansLeukocytesMiceModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsProtein Interaction Mapping

Identifiers

PMID29023470
PMCPMC5638230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.