Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29022907›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

p38α MAPK antagonizing JNK to control the hepatic fat accumulation in pediatric patients onset intestinal failure.

Yongtao Xiao, Jun Wang, Weihui Yan, Kejun Zhou, Yi Cao, Wei Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yongtao XiaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weihui YanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Kejun ZhouShanghai Institute of Pediatric Research, Shanghai, China.
Yi CaoShanghai Institute of Pediatric Research, Shanghai, China.
Wei CaiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Xin Hua Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p38α mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) has been related to gluconeogenesis and lipid metabolism. However, the roles and related mechanisms of p38α MAPK in intestinal failure (IF)-associated liver steatosis remained poor understood. Here, our experimental evidence suggested that p38α MAPK significantly suppressed the fat accumulation in livers of IF patients mainly through two mechanisms. On the one hand, p38α MAPK increased hepatic bile acid (BA) synthesis by upregulating the expression of the rate-limiting enzyme cholesterol 7-α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), which in turn activated the transcription of the CYP7A1. On the other hand, p38α MAPK promoted fatty acid (FA) β-oxidation via upregulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) and its transcriptional target genes carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) and peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme aoxidase 1 (ACOX1). Dual luciferase assays indicated that p38α MAPK increased the transcription of PPARα, PGC-1α and CYP7A1 by upregulating their promoters' activities. In addition, in vitro and in vivo assays indicated p38α MAPK negatively regulates the hepatic steatosis by controlling JNK activation. In conculsion, our findings demonstrate that hepatic p38α MAPK functions as a negative regulator of liver steatosis in maintaining BA synthesis and FAO by antagonizing the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK).

Indexed as

Acyl-CoA OxidaseAnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCells, CulturedCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsFatty LiverHumansInfantIntestinesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLipid MetabolismLiverMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14Acyl-CoA OxidaseBile Acids and SaltsCarnitine O-PalmitoyltransferaseCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCPT1A protein, humanCYP7A1 protein, humanFatty AcidsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPAR alphaPPARGC1A protein, humanRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID29022907
PMCPMC5682685
OpenAlexW2763547098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.